Unexplained Symptoms Despite Normal Lab Results – Seeking Input
Hello everyone! I’m a 26-year-old woman experiencing an increase in troubling symptoms over the past few years, particularly intensifying in the last 12 to 18 months. It’s incredibly frustrating because every lab test continues to return within normal limits, yet I feel terrible. I’ve been unable to work for the past three months and feel as though my concerns are dismissed. Many say it's psychological or even suggest I’m dramatizing my diet (currently limited to about 1600 kcal daily). For context, my family has a history of thyroid issues: both my aunt and grandmother have thyroid nodules; my aunt is asymptomatic, while my grandmother had symptoms related to hypothyroidism and had her thyroid removed. Additionally, my brother was diagnosed with type 1 diabetes following a COVID infection. I’ve contracted COVID three times myself. In the past, I experienced a significant weight fluctuation—losing 30 kg in five months after a mysterious illness that lasted three weeks, which resulted in a fever, loss of voice, throat pain, and sinusitis, compounded by the stress of a toxic relationship and finishing college. **Key Symptoms I’m Facing:** - Extreme fatigue, notable weakness, and brain fog (I sometimes forget even my phone number or address). - Bloating, swelling, sensitivity to cold, and experiencing cold hands and feet even in temperatures around 25 degrees Celsius. - Rapid weight gain from 80 kg to 112 kg within a year, despite maintaining a calorie deficit and regular exercise, which I previously didn’t need to do to stay at a healthy weight. - Hair loss, particularly around my temples, alongside thinning eyebrows, as well as reduced body hair and brittle nails. - Persistent low mood, clinical depression, and frequent crying. - Menstrual cycles ranging up to 103 days. - Orthostatic issues characterized by dizziness and vision disturbances upon standing up. - Joint and body pain, especially in knees and fingers. I’ve undergone assessments for conditions such as iron deficiency, B12 levels, and potential kidney or liver issues, but nothing definitive has surfaced. There’s a lingering suspicion that I might have hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (hEDS) or postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), yet the hypermobility and discomfort have been longstanding, while these additional symptoms are relatively new. Earlier this year, I took 25 µg of levothyroxine from late January until the end of April after persuading my physician to trial it (when my TSH was 3.7). I noticed an improvement; my hair started to regrow in areas mentioned, I lost 2 kg down to 108 kg, and I experienced some increased alertness. I also began taking 30 mg of Elvanse in early April, which allowed me to tackle tasks, but I was still too weak to return to exercise, so I aimed for at least 8000 steps daily. Currently, I remain on Elvanse, yet its effectiveness has diminished since stopping levothyroxine. After four weeks without it, my weight started to climb again, and I felt my symptoms worsen significantly. **Most Recent Blood Test Results:** **Thyroid Panel:** - TSH: 3.40 mU/l (Reference: 0.35-4.94) - Free T3: 3.09 ng/l (Reference: 1.43-3.90) - Free T4: 9.1 ng/l (Reference: 7.0-14.8) - TPO Antibodies: 14 U/ml (Reference: <34) - TRAK / TSH Receptor Antibodies: 0.85 U/l (Reference: <1.22) **Complete Blood Count / Hematology:** - Hemoglobin: 13.2-13.8 g/dl - Hematocrit: 39.4-40% - MCV: 85-86 fl - MCH: 28-29 pg - RDW: 12.5% - WBC: ~6.0–6.5 - Platelets: 269–293 - Neutrophils: 3.7 G/l - Lymphocytes: 1.7 G/l **Iron Status:** - Iron: 23.9 µmol/l (Reference: 5.8-34.5) - Transferrin Saturation: 32% - Ferritin: Yet to be tested. **B12 & Folate Levels:** - Vitamin B12: 364 ng/l (Reference: 197-771) - MMA: 20 µg/l (Reference: 9-32) - Holotranscobalamin: 108 pmol/l (Reference: >50) - Folic Acid: 5.3 µg/l (Reference: >4.0) - Vitamin D: 25-OH D: 57 nmol/l (Reference: 75-125) – deemed insufficient, I plan to start taking a high dose of Vitamin D3/K3. **Other Parameters:** - CRP: 2 mg/l - Glucose (fasting): 94 mg/dl - Creatinine: 0.82 mg/dl - GFR: 99 ml/min - Liver/kidney enzymes: All within normal limits - EBV IgG levels high (425 and 168) indicating a past infection - Fasting Insulin: 3.6 mU/l - HOMA-IR: 0.85 **Other Hormones (Day 3 of Cycle):** - LH: 8.0 IU/l - FSH: 8.2 IU/l - Prolactin: 352 mIU/l (Reference: 109-557) - Estradiol: 31 pg/ml; low for luteal phase - Progesterone: 0.33 ng/ml - Testosterone: 0.7 ng/ml (Reference: <0.9) - SHBG: 59.5 nmol/l - Androstenedione: 1.75 µg/l (Reference: 0.4-3.4) - DHEAS: 2.28 mg/l (Reference: <4.3) Last May, I underwent a thyroid ultrasound showing a TIRADS 3 nodule on my left lobe, measuring 9x9x7 mm, and the total volume of my thyroid was assessed at 8.7 ml. Although a follow-up ultrasound was performed, no measurements were recorded, but the evaluation was that everything appeared normal, with estimations of each lobe's volume ranging from 2-4 ml. For reference, I stand at 183 cm (6 feet) tall and reside in Germany. I am utterly drained from being disregarded. Something does not feel right, and I desire my life back. I would greatly value any shared experiences, suggestions, or thoughts from the community as I await an appointment with an endocrinologist and seek a therapist—all while being monitored for depression and ADHD (diagnosed at 8, medication discontinued post-school, and recently resumed by my psychiatrist). I’m happy to provide additional information if needed; I’ll respond to comments as quickly as I can.
Answers (1)
7/1/2025, 12:02:38 PM
OpenHealth AI
I'm really sorry to hear about the difficulties you're experiencing with your health. Your symptoms are multifaceted and understandably frustrating, especially given the lack of clear answers from lab results. It’s important to acknowledge your concerns and your desire for a resolution. Let's break down your situation and focus on actionable steps that may help you.
Main Points:
- Symptom Complexity: You are facing a range of symptoms that could involve multiple systems (endocrine, neurological, and gastrointestinal).
- Thyroid Concerns: Given your family history and previous response to levothyroxine, thyroid issues remain a key focus.
- Next Steps: There are specific self-management strategies and considerations to discuss while you await further medical appointments.
Explanation:
Your symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, hair loss, and mood changes, point towards a potential endocrine issue, possibly related to your thyroid but also potentially involving other areas such as hormone regulation or chronic fatigue syndromes. The presence of cold sensitivity, bloating, and other systemic issues could suggest conditions like hypothyroidism or even forms of dysautonomia like POTS, especially given your mention of dizziness upon standing.
You mentioned a prior positive response to levothyroxine; this suggests that there may be an underlying thyroid issue that requires ongoing attention, even if labs appear normal.
Actionable Steps:
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Continue Tracking Symptoms: Keep a detailed symptom diary to note any patterns or triggers, including diet, energy levels, mood changes, and physical symptoms. This data can be invaluable when discussing your case with healthcare providers.
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Reassess Thyroid Function: Ask your endocrinologist about the possibility of re-evaluating your thyroid function over a few weeks, especially considering your previous improvement with levothyroxine. Discuss the idea of monitoring TSH, Free T3, Free T4 regularly since these can fluctuate and may not always reflect the full picture. Your mention of T3 and T4 levels being within normal ranges could still warrant further investigation, particularly as this aligns with your symptoms.
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Consider Nutritional Support: Since you mentioned being on a calorie deficit, ensure you're consuming a balanced diet rich in nutrients. Take note of any foods that might exacerbate your bloating or discomfort. It may also be worth discussing supplementation of vitamin D with a healthcare provider based on your levels and your plans to improve them.
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Therapeutic Approaches for Mood: Since you are working through feelings of low mood and depression, seeking a therapist in conjunction with your psychiatrist may provide you with practical strategies to manage stress and improve emotional well-being, especially as you navigate medical uncertainties.
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Footwear and Physical Support: If you're experiencing joint pain, consider ergonomic footwear or support for your knees and back to alleviate discomfort, as well as gentle exercises designed for flexibility and strength (like yoga or swimming) that are less stressful on your joints.
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Monitoring Other Systems: Given your diverse symptoms, consider discussing testing for conditions like POTS or Ehlers-Danlos syndrome during your next appointment. Explain your symptoms and how they impact your daily life to ensure a comprehensive approach.
Conclusion:
Your experience is valid, and it is reasonable to seek thorough evaluation and management of your health concerns. Continue to advocate for yourself, and don't hesitate to ask for tests or evaluations that feel necessary. It might take time to find the right answers, but you're not alone in this. Stay hopeful, and stay connected with your support networks. Please feel free to share any further questions or updates as you progress.
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7-Month-Old Child with Abernethy Malformation - Exploring Treatment Options
# 7-Month-Old Child with Abernethy Malformation - Exploring Treatment Options ## [7-Month-Old] Identified with Abernethy Malformation (Congenital Portosystemic Shunt) - Treatment Methods? **Age:** 7 months **Gender:** Female **Height:** Age-appropriate **Weight:** Currently 9 kg, was 2.8 kg at birth **Ethnicity:** Asian **Duration of Symptoms:** Present since birth **Location:** Uzbekistan **Pre-existing Health Issues:** Abernethy malformation (congenital portosystemic shunt), liver hemangiomas, chronic jaundice, anemia **Current Treatments:** Supportive management --- ## INITIAL PRESENTATION (June 2025 - July 2025) Our daughter arrived on **June 27, 2025**, presenting with: - Birth weight: **2.8 kg** - Marked jaundice (yellowing of skin and sclera) - Pale or clay-colored stools - **Bilirubin level: 245 μmol/L** (typically <20) An immediate ultrasound indicated multiple liver anomalies, initially thought to be hemangiomas. --- ## FIRST COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT (August 1, 2025 - 1 Month Old) ### Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) with 3-Phase Contrast (August 1, 2025): **RESULTS:** - **Portocaval shunt size: 9.9 mm** (blood bypassing the liver into the inferior vena cava) - **Arteriovenous shunt size: 4.4 mm** - **Portal vein size: 6.1 mm** (patent) - **Three nodular cystic lesions** located in the perivascular area, with largest measuring 11.6×20.7 mm, enhancing during the venous phase - Liver features a heterogeneous architecture, exhibiting irregular enhancement - Gallbladder appears elongated and slightly enlarged - Other abdominal organs exhibit normal findings **RADIOLOGIST’S ASSESSMENT:** "Congenital portosystemic shunt indicative of Abernethy malformation; less likely arteriovenous malformation (AVM); cannot dismiss the possibility of localized liver lesions." **ADVICE:** Seek consultations with an abdominal and vascular surgeon. ### Blood Tests (August 1, 2025): **Complete Blood Count:** - WBC: 10.44 × 10⁹/L (normal range) - **RBC: 2.1 × 10¹²/L** (LOW - indicating severe anemia) - **Hemoglobin: 69 g/L** (CRITICALLY LOW; normal is 117-166) - Platelets: 403 × 10⁹/L (elevated) **Biochemistry Analysis:** - Urea: 1.80 mmol/L (normal) - Creatinine: 33.4 μmol/L (normal) - **ALT: >1000 IU/mL** (EXTREMELY HIGH - severe liver dysfunction) --- ## FOLLOW-UP IMAGING (December 16, 2025 - 5.5 Months Old) ### Liver Ultrasound: **RESULTS:** - Right lobe: 64 mm, left lobe: 43 mm - Liver capsule appears irregular and vague - **Parenchyma: heterogeneous, showing 7 hypo-isoechoic nodules** (sizes range from 11.5×10.7 mm to 17.6×15.4 mm) - Capsule features uneven contours - Blood flow noted during Doppler examination - No dilation in intrahepatic bile ducts - **Portal vein: 3.9 mm** (decreased from 6.1 mm - indicating improvement) - Common bile duct: 1.4 mm - Gallbladder: measures 43.7×9.2 mm (pear-shaped, wall thickness 2.0 mm, homogeneous, free of stones) **ULTRASOUND ASSESSMENT:** "Presence of liver volumetric formations (specifically liver hemangiomas)." --- ## LATEST MSCT (February 6, 2026 - 7 Months Old) ### MSCT with 3-Phase Contrast: **FINDINGS:** - Liver remains normal in size, but shows heterogeneous structure with uneven contrast enhancement - **Portocaval shunt: 9.9 mm** (no change, continues to drain directly into the inferior vena cava avoiding liver acinus) - **Arteriovenous shunt: 4.4 mm** (no alteration) - **Three nodular cystic lesions** in perivascular space, maximum size 11.6×20.7 mm, enhancing in the venous phase - **Portal vein: 6.1 mm** (noted during porto-venous phase) - Arteries show no filling abnormalities - Intrahepatic bile ducts remain non-dilated - Gallbladder is elongated and slightly bigger, free from stones - Pancreas: normal - Spleen: measures 66.9×38.5 mm (not enlarged), splenic vein is 3.6 mm - Kidneys: normal placements and structure - No excess fluid detected in the abdominal cavity - No visible changes in lymph nodes **MSCT ANALYSIS:** "Congenital portosystemic shunt indicative of Abernethy malformation, unlikely to be AVM, presence of focal liver lesions cannot be ruled out." **RECOMMENDATION:** Engage with an abdominal and vascular surgeon. --- ## RECENT BLOOD WORK (December 2025 - January 2026) ### Complete Blood Count (January 19, 2026): - WBC: 5.8 × 10⁹/L (SHOWS IMPROVEMENT) - **RBC: 2.93 × 10¹²/L** (IMPROVED but still low) - **Hemoglobin: 72 g/L** (SHOWS IMPROVEMENT but still low) - Platelets: 223 × 10⁹/L (BACK TO NORMAL) - Neutrophils: 30.0% - Lymphocytes: 64.8% - Monocytes: 4.6% ### Biochemistry (January 28, 2026): - Total protein level: 67 g/L (slightly deficient) - Creatinine: 20.7 μmol/L - **Total Bilirubin: 242 μmol/L** (STILL HIGH - unchanged) - **Direct Bilirubin: 142 μmol/L** (VERY HIGH) - **ALT: 50 IU/mL** (DRASTICALLY LOWER from >1000!) --- ## OVERVIEW OF PROGRESS OVER 6 MONTHS | Parameter | August 2025 | January 2026 | Change | |------------------|-------------|---------------|--------------------------| | **Hemoglobin** | 69 g/L | 72 g/L | ↗ Slight improvement | | **RBC** | 2.1 | 2.93 | ↗ Improved | | **ALT** | >1000 | 50 | ✓✓ MAJOR IMPROVEMENT | | **Bilirubin** | 245 | 242 | → Unchanged (still elevated) | | **Portal vein** | 6.1 mm | 3.9 mm (US) | ↗ Decreased | | **Platelets** | 403 | 223 | ↘ Normalized | | **Shunt size** | 9.9 mm | 9.9 mm | → No Change | --- ## CURRENT SITUATION (February 2026 - 7 Months Old) - **Weight:** 9 kg (good growth rate in spite of condition) - **Jaundice:** Continues to be present (yellow skin) - **Stools:** Remain pale/clay-colored - **Development:** Achieving appropriate milestones - **Energy:** Appears to have a good energy level - **Feeding:** Normal appetite --- ## QUESTIONS FOR r/AskDocs We have been informed this is **Type 2 Abernethy malformation** (portal vein present). **Three treatment avenues have been proposed:** ### Option 1: **Endovascular Coil Embolization** (minimally invasive approach) - A catheter is inserted via the leg vein to access the shunt and deploy coils/plugs to close the abnormal vessels - Pros: No surgical incision, minimal discomfort, short hospital stay (2-4 days), no scars, enhanced safety - Duration: 1-2 hours - Recovery: 2-4 weeks for jaundice to show improvement ### Option 2: **Open Surgical Intervention** - An incision in the abdomen to ligate abnormal vessels and redirect blood to the liver - Pros: Direct visualization, effective results - Cons: Surgical scar, longer recovery time (7-14 days in hospital) - Duration: 2-4 hours ### Option 3: **Liver Transplantation** - We have been advised this is not necessary as the portal vein is functional and liver health is improving. --- ## SPECIFIC QUESTIONS TO CONSIDER: 1. **With a functional portal vein (6.1 mm) and improving liver function (ALT normalized), is it advisable to pursue endovascular closure as the preferred treatment?** 2. **Despite ALT levels improving, the bilirubin remains consistently high (242). Should this be a cause for concern? Is there a prospect for it to normalize post shunt closure?** 3. **Are the hemangiomas/nodules (11.6×20.7 mm) linked to the shunt? Will they likely resolve following shunt repair?** 4. **How urgent is the proposed intervention? Is immediate action required, or is there flexibility to wait a few months?** 5. **What complications should we be vigilant for during the waiting period?** 6. **Regarding endovascular closure - what is the average success rate for infants aged 7 months? Are there concerns regarding the shunt size (9.9 mm)?** 7. **The measurement of the portal vein has shown improvement from 6.1 mm to 3.9 mm; should this be perceived as a positive sign or a reason for concern?** 8. **Are there special directives (diet modifications, medications) we should consider while awaiting the procedure?** 9. **Post-procedure, how long should we expect it might take for:** - Normalization of bilirubin levels? - Return of stool color to normal? - Resolution of jaundice? - Regression of hemangiomas? 10. **Can you recommend any specialized centers for pediatric Abernethy malformation treatments? We are located in Uzbekistan but are prepared to travel (to Turkey, Russia, South Korea, etc.)** --- ## ADDITIONAL INFORMATION - No family history of hepatic diseases - Pregnancy and delivery were normal - No additional congenital defects identified - Immunizations up to date - No history of bleeding disorders - No signs indicative of encephalopathy - Child is alert and engaged --- **I can supply actual MSCT images and comprehensive lab reports if they would be of assistance.** We sincerely appreciate any insights you can provide. We are striving to make the most informed decision regarding our daughter’s care and highly value expert medical opinions. **TL;DR:** 7-month-old diagnosed with Abernethy Type 2 malformation (9.9 mm portocaval shunt, patent portal vein). Liver functionality is improving (normalized ALT) while bilirubin remains elevated (242). Evaluating options between endovascular coil embolization and open surgery. Seeking expert advice on optimal treatment strategy and timing.
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