OpenHealth Q&A

Get answered by medical professionals

Father's Health Crisis: 4CM Pituitary Tumor Diagnosis

9/8/2025, 10:50:23 PMMale25-34

My father, a 54-year-old man who has consistently prioritized his health through nutritious eating and regular exercise for three decades, has recently been diagnosed with a benign pituitary gland tumor measuring 4 cm. This revelation occurred following his hospitalization for heatstroke on July 25th. An MRI conducted shortly thereafter provided the following findings: "The MRI with contrast shows a mixed solid-cystic mass lesion above the sella turcica, measuring approximately 4.4 x 4.2 x 3.7 cm. The solid portion of the lesion demonstrates strong, uniform enhancement. Additionally, there is observed widening and displacement of the arteries within the circle of Willis, as well as indentation and expansion of the cerebral peduncles. The mass is in close proximity to the inferior frontal and temporal lobes and is compressing the hypothalamus. Medially and posteriorly, it is adjacent to the right internal carotid artery and the right posterior cerebral artery and contributes to the compression of the anterior third of the third ventricle, causing mild dilation in both the third and lateral ventricles. Differential Diagnoses include: 1. Craniopharyngioma 2. Meningioma." Currently, my father experiences several concerning symptoms: chronic headaches, vision impairment (he was diagnosed with glaucoma two months before the tumor discovery), nausea, balance difficulties, fatigue that keeps him bedridden, and mild cognitive confusion due to forgetfulness. While he recalls events prior to his heatstroke, new information proves elusive, leading him to repeatedly ask the same questions. Fortunately, mood swings seem absent, and despite losing 66 pounds since March due to a diminished appetite, his physical strength remains impressive after years of training. Testing has revealed low testosterone levels, potentially disrupted by personal trainer-administered injections over a two-month period, along with other hormonal deficiencies; notably, his prolactin level is around 1516. It may be of interest that several other relatives have also battled brain tumors around the age of 50. We reside in the UAE yet hold American citizenship and are currently working to schedule an appointment at the Cleveland Clinic in Abu Dhabi. My main concern is whether I should be extremely alarmed or if there is a possibility of effective treatment. This whole situation has been overwhelming for me as someone with anxiety, and the thought of losing my father, who means the world to me, is unbearable. At one hospital visit, a top neurosurgeon informed my dad that he had only ten days to live and insisted on his immediate admission, which caused significant panic within our family. Thankfully, my aunt, a physician in the U.S. who specializes in tumor assessments, consulted a radiologist who both believed the initial prognosis was exaggerated and suggested we formulate a treatment plan instead. I would greatly appreciate any insights or experiences from others who have faced similar situations. What treatments have you undergone, and how is your recovery progressing? Any information would be invaluable and deeply appreciated.

LupusThyroid DisordersEndocrinology

Answers (1)

Cony

9/8/2025, 10:50:50 PM

OpenHealth AI

I understand how overwhelming and distressing this situation is for you and your family. Your father’s diagnosis of a pituitary tumor and the accompanying symptoms understandably raise many concerns about his health and future. Let’s break down what you need to know and the steps moving forward.

Key Points:

  1. Pituitary Tumor Overview: The tumor is categorized as benign, but its size and location near critical brain structures can lead to significant symptoms and complications.
  2. Symptoms to Monitor: Chronic headaches, vision impairment, balance difficulties, nausea, and cognitive changes are indicative of the tumor's impact. Hormonal imbalances, particularly elevated prolactin levels, may require attention.
  3. Treatment Options: Options may include careful monitoring, medication to manage hormonal levels, and possibly surgery, depending on symptoms and tumor behavior.

Explanation:

  1. Understanding the Diagnosis:

    • Benign Does Not Mean Harmless: Although the tumor is benign, its size and location can cause pressure on critical structures in the brain, leading to headaches, vision issues, and hormonal disruptions.
    • Prolactin Levels: The significantly elevated prolactin level could be linked to the pituitary tumor and may require medical management.
  2. Treatment Approach:

    • Monitoring: Regular imaging and assessments will help gauge the tumor's progression.
    • Medications: Hormonal treatments or medications might manage symptoms like those caused by elevated prolactin.
    • Surgery: If symptoms worsen or do not improve, surgical intervention may become necessary, especially for tumors affecting hormonal function or causing significant physical symptoms.

Next Steps:

  1. Immediate Care Optimization:

    • Ensure your father is closely monitored for any worsening of symptoms, particularly those impacting his vision, cognitive function, or balance.
    • Keep documenting his symptoms and any changes you observe; this information can be vital for healthcare providers.
  2. Appointment Preparation:

    • When attending the appointment at the Cleveland Clinic, come prepared with all test results, symptom history, and any questions you have.
    • Ask the specialists about potential treatment options tailored to your father’s specific needs and medical history.
  3. Support for Anxiety:

    • Given your anxiety about your father's health, consider seeking support for yourself. Talking to a mental health professional can provide coping strategies during this overwhelming time.
    • Keep the lines of communication open with family members, sharing feelings and concerns can help alleviate some emotional burden.

Reassurance:

It’s entirely reasonable to feel alarmed given the circumstances, but remember that there are effective treatment options available, and many patients manage similar diagnoses with comprehensive care. Focus on each step, one at a time, rather than the entire situation at once. You are doing your best to support your father, and that dedication is essential.

If you have more questions or need further clarification about specific treatment options as you prepare for the upcoming appointment, feel free to ask. Your father's health journey will require patience and resilience, but there is hope with each step forward.

Related Questions

Understanding My Experience with Overdose-Related Symptoms and Behavior

25 years old, 165 cm tall, and weighing 70 kg. Summary: After sharing a complaint about my interactions with paramedics, I've taken a moment to reflect on their feedback and review the situation through the footage. I recognize that my conduct during those moments was inappropriate, and I am filled with remorse. Subsequently, I have retracted my complaint and am now seeking mental health support. I desire to clarify certain aspects since my medical records do not completely align with what I went through. Below, I detail my symptoms. Yesterday, I made a post on the AskDoctors forum, hoping for insights regarding my condition. The advice I received prompted a self-realization that had evaded me until now. Initially, I was outlining a grievance against paramedics who doubted the legitimacy of my seizures and accused me of feigning the experience. My response was not only disproportionate but also hostile—I yelled, wept, and labeled them as heartless. Such reactions were completely unwarranted and unjustifiable. Ultimately, I was physically stable, with vital signs indicating no critical issues; there were only temporary fluctuations in my blood work, which shouldn’t have raised alarms. I feel profound regret over my conduct during that encounter. Watching the footage incites feelings of self-disgust. I’ve decided to withdraw my complaints and am committed to mental health resources. I opted to delete my previous post since it contained sensitive information about my professional and educational background; I was worried it might provoke disciplinary action from my university, which I cherish as my career gives my life meaning. I admit to feeling cowardly in this respect. The initial reason for my inquiry was a desperate need for clarity about the symptoms I experienced, as my discharge documentation omits much of what transpired in the hospital and the subsequent three days. I greatly value the input I’ve received and hope to gather more perspectives. I fully acknowledge my wrongdoings and find my previous behavior abhorrent. I understand how challenging it is for emergency personnel to fulfill their duties when faced with such a situation. I’ve discussed with family and friends the importance of exercising discretion when contacting emergency services and ensuring it’s truly necessary. I regret taking up valuable resources that could have been reserved for individuals in genuine need of urgent care. My actions were shameful, not just for me but also for my colleagues who work in emergency services; I genuinely believe the clinicians should have distanced themselves from my case entirely. I've canceled my appointment with the neurologist, but I would genuinely appreciate insights from others on this subject. Could excessive doses of sertraline, propranolol, promethazine, and alcohol induce psychological seizures? Is it possible for these seizures to recur? Were my hallucinations indicative of some kind of psychosis? During the episodes, I saw hair-like formations everywhere and everything seemed to emit a blue glow. In the hospital, I consistently perceived doctors passing by. At home, the LED lights appeared to move, and I often caught glimpses of faces in my peripheral vision. There were also auditory experiences, such as hearing things that weren’t present, as confirmed by my friend. Initially at home, I was unaware I was having seizures, although I did hear police officers numbering them and acknowledging them as such. I had three episodes where I was placed in the recovery position. In my medical notes, I mentioned experiencing ten seizures throughout the night, though I can’t verify this. I was seemingly in a continuous cycle of them. I recall at least once drooling uncontrollably and my hands looked peculiar; on one occasion, I screamed when I regained consciousness due to an awkward hand position. I also experienced significant neck pain and discomfort in my feet. I know I fell twice while hospitalized; fortunately, my mother was there to catch me each time, so I avoided serious injury. I was never alone in the facility. Everything seemed to settle down after approximately three days, right around my third visit. I recall a persistent ache at the nape of my neck that left me feeling drowsy, often drifting in and out of consciousness and repeatedly asking for the time. It was a never-ending ordeal, and although I had little appetite, I did not vomit at all. Reflecting on this whole episode leaves me feeling as if it were entirely fabricated. I struggle to articulate it. Conversations about care options unfolded around me, yet I grasped little of what was being discussed. I often replied with “yes” or sought validation from my mother. I remember thinking it was remarkable that my mum had glasses with water in them; I even imagined one of my cats perched on my aunt’s shoulder. Overall, it felt akin to a terrifying drug experience. I do have videos capturing my behavior at home, though I cannot recall anything from the hospital. I often awakened with either my mother, aunt, or medical staff restraining me. Could it all stem from psychological causes? Is it possible that the medications led to a psychotic episode where I convinced myself I was experiencing seizures and on the brink of death? After they subsided, I felt like an automaton for weeks, plagued by involuntary muscle jerks—primarily in my legs and neck. I sincerely hope these symptoms do not return. I intend to avoid emergency care unless it’s absolutely necessary. I seek nothing more than to comprehend what transpired. Thank you for your thoughts.

Multiple SclerosisLupusThyroid Disorders
Male25-34
3 minutes ago

A Mysterious Illness That Resembles Strep Throat

As an 18-year-old college student, standing at 5'4" and weighing 140 pounds, I maintain an active lifestyle. I do not smoke or have any preexisting health issues, aside from the vitamins and supplements I take daily. Approximately five days ago, I began to feel unusually fatigued and achy. Within just a day, my symptoms escalated to include a high fever reaching between 101°F and 102°F that ibuprofen couldn’t seem to alleviate. I experienced extreme tiredness that kept me bedridden all day, along with a persistent headache and intense throat pain, which was compounded by swollen lymph nodes and the familiar white patches often associated with strep throat. Having dealt with strep throat before, I recognized a need for antibiotics. Two days into feeling unwell, I visited an urgent care facility for an assessment and received a rapid strep test, which unfortunately came back negative. I recalled a previous incident where my rapid strep test also indicated a false negative, only for the culture sent for further testing to confirm the presence of strep bacteria. Given my symptoms and the findings from the examination, the healthcare provider prescribed Cefdinir, as I am allergic to amoxicillin, despite the negative rapid test results. The antibiotics proved effective, and I felt nearly back to normal, leading me to believe that my culture results would also come back positive for strep, suggesting a recurrence of my previous infection. However, I received the culture results yesterday, and to my surprise, they came back negative for strep. While I lack medical expertise, I’ve been led to believe that false negatives in cultures are exceedingly rare. Now, I find myself puzzled about what kind of bacterial infection I might have had if it wasn’t strep. Any insights or information regarding my situation would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!

ArthritisCrohn's DiseaseEndocrinology
Male25-34
13 minutes ago

Bleeding Concerns with IUD and Yeast Infection Treatment

I’m a 20-year-old female, standing at 5’4” and weighing 155 pounds. Hello everyone! Approximately three weeks ago, I had the Kyleena IUD placed, and everything felt fine afterward—I can still feel the strings. I noticed some mild spotting that was brown for about a week, followed by my menstrual period, then continued with light spotting. Recently, I suspect that I might have developed a yeast infection, which I am currently addressing using Monistat 7. I applied the first dose yesterday. To clarify, I am certain that I am not dealing with a sexually transmitted infection. However, I’ve observed an increase in bleeding, significantly more than what I’ve experienced before. The blood appears to be light red, and I would compare the amount to the lightest day of my period. I could comfortably go an entire day without needing to change my pad, though I still do it for hygiene reasons. Is this a common occurrence? Most of the bleeding took place this morning after I woke up, coinciding with the Monistat cream leaving my body. Under what circumstances should I seek medical advice regarding this issue instead of waiting to see how the treatment progresses?

Crohn's DiseaseInternal MedicineEndocrinology
Male25-34
13 minutes ago

Understanding Recurrent Symptoms: Are They Histamine-Related?

Hello, health professionals, I am seeking your expertise regarding a variety of symptoms I have been experiencing intermittently over the years. While they appear linked, I'm having difficulty pinpointing their root cause. **Personal Summary:** - 27 years old, Female - Non-smoker (formerly vaped for about eight years, cessation initiated two years ago) - No diagnosed autoimmune conditions - Background of anxiety (which might exacerbate some symptoms, though it doesn't account for all) - Currently taking Flonase and a multivitamin **Skin Reactions:** - I've dealt with recurring itchy rashes and hive-like bumps since childhood. They manifest suddenly and usually resolve without intervention. - These rashes are often itchy, can be raised, and tend to appear sporadically without identifiable triggers. - Antihistamines provide consistent relief, leading me to suspect a role of histamines in these eruptions. - These episodes do not align with typical contact allergies or classic food allergies. - They can happen multiple times daily, and I've often dismissed them as merely anxiety-related rashes. - Sometimes the itching precedes the visible rash, while other instances present with a red, inflamed area that stirs inquiries about my well-being from others. **Foot Discomfort:** - Over the last few years, I’ve encountered severe itching on the soles of my feet. - These episodes typically include small pale or white spots with redness surrounding them, occasionally featuring a red center. - Itching intensity can be overwhelming, yet these lesions usually arise suddenly, - They frequently improve upon avoiding scratching and may resolve within a range of 30 minutes to two days. - The first episode was triggered after swimming in a freshwater lake, though I’ve also experienced it while wearing specific footwear like Crocs or boots, but not consistently. - Certain events coincide with my typical skin rash, hinting at a potential systemic condition rather than merely a localized issue. - The symptoms do not mirror those of warts, ringworm, or fungal infections. **Ear and Sinus Issues:** - Itchy ears have been a recurring issue for the past few years; I initially attributed it to overly aggressive cleaning with cotton swabs, which I realize is harmful. - I have a history of chronic sinus problems, including post-nasal drip and regular ear infections. - The inflammation appears to flare up sporadically rather than constantly. - Recently, I experienced a painful ear issue that began with what I thought was a pimple. The next day, my ear was swollen. After visiting a clinic, I was diagnosed with a double ear and sinus infection, treated with antibiotics. My pain persisted, leading to a follow-up with my primary care physician, who prescribed Flonase and noted ongoing nasal inflammation. Missing doses led to increased ear discomfort, prompting me to take Flonase more regularly. Unfortunately, a recent flare of swelling and discomfort in my ear led me to consider consulting an ENT specialist. **Gastrointestinal Symptoms:** - I was diagnosed with gastritis through an upper endoscopy procedure. - Testing for H. pylori returned negative. - I've since developed food sensitivities and gastrointestinal discomfort not previously experienced. - I saw significant improvement after removing gluten and dairy from my diet, with tests for celiac disease yielding negative results. - Symptoms tend to flare up in response to stress or specific food intake rather than being a constant presence. **Additional Context:** - A history of childhood asthma (now occurs infrequently) - Sensitivity to heat - Past instances of feeling lightheaded, resembling vasovagal symptoms, alongside vertigo - Symptoms across various systems often flare together, but not in every instance - While my anxiety can intensify symptoms, both antihistamines and diet modifications have had notable positive effects **My Inquiry:** While I don’t wish to self-diagnose, I'm curious if my range of symptoms might suggest: - Histamine intolerance - Mast-cell overactivity (not necessarily MCAS, but an increased reaction) - Physical or contact urticaria I'm primarily seeking: - Recommendations for a suitable specialist - Insight on whether this symptom pattern fits a recognized mechanism - A clearer understanding of what warning signs to be concerned about **Summary:** I contend with a long-standing pattern of episodic itchy rashes and hives, significant but transient foot itching along with bumps, persistent ear irritation coupled with sinus problems, and gastritis accompanied by food sensitivities that improved on an elimination diet. Antihistamines aid multiple symptoms. Could this suggest underlying histamine-related issues manifesting across multiple systems rather than in isolation?

FibromyalgiaCrohn's DiseaseThyroid Disorders
Male25-34
23 minutes ago

Chronic Joint Pain Since Childhood

Since I was eight years old, I’ve endured intense and persistent pain in my joints. Initially, the discomfort was primarily in my knees, characterized by a sharp sensation right beneath the kneecap. As someone on the autism spectrum, I often visualize a strange, soothing thought: the idea of removing my kneecap and using an ice cream scoop to relieve the pressure underneath it. My parents sought help from several medical professionals, all of whom attributed my symptoms to growing pains. I even underwent cancer screenings at the age of nine because doctors felt my level of discomfort was excessive for mere growing pains. At school, I frequently had to wear dual knee braces. When I turned 14, I had a CT scan, but the results were inconclusive; doctors continued to insist it was just growing pains. At 18, I had an X-ray that also revealed nothing abnormal. Now at 20, my joint pain persists and is progressively worsening. My hands now ache in addition to my knees, and on particularly bad days, the pain radiates down to my ankles, making walking and sleeping almost impossible for half the week. The discomfort has entirely hindered my ability to work. My family and I strongly suspect that I may have some form of arthritis, but I struggle to convince the medical community of this due to my young age. My father, who suffers from arthritis himself, often empathizes when I express my pain, telling me, "that sounds familiar." I have broken down in front of numerous doctors, pleading for assistance, yet I consistently leave without answers, only to be scheduled for more scans that come back normal. The medical care I have received thus far has been far from satisfactory; for instance, I was prescribed eye drops that nearly resulted in serious damage to my vision when I consulted an eye specialist. This is just one of many frustrating experiences I’ve faced. I feel completely overwhelmed and in agony, and I have no way to reach out for specialized medical help since my only means of transportation is my father, who is also afflicted by arthritis. I feel lost and in deep pain without a clear path forward.

ArthritisInternal MedicineEndocrinology
Male25-34
43 minutes ago