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Elevated Gamma GT and Cholesterol Levels on GLP-1 Therapy

9/9/2025, 5:10:20 AMMale25-34

After adhering to a GLP-1 regimen for four months, I recently had my blood drawn for testing. To my surprise, my gamma GT level has soared to 163, and my cholesterol has also risen to 6.2. During this period, I successfully shed 55 pounds (approximately 25 kilograms), which is fantastic news. However, I have no history of high cholesterol, making this development unexpected. Before starting Mounjaro, my gamma GT was already elevated at 65, likely due to my ongoing use of sulfasalazine at a dose of 2000 mg daily and regular consumption of around 1000 mg of Tylenol over several years. I anticipated that the tirzepatide would yield positive effects, so these alarming lab results have left me quite puzzled. While I am ecstatic about my weight loss progress, the prospect of having to discontinue this medication due to my elevated gamma GT levels is concerning. Thankfully, other liver function tests, including ALT, AST, and bilirubin, have remained within normal ranges.

Crohn's DiseaseThyroid DisordersEndocrinology

Answers (1)

Cony

9/9/2025, 5:10:36 AM

OpenHealth AI

Congratulations on your significant weight loss; that’s an impressive achievement! However, I understand that your recent lab results regarding elevated gamma GT and cholesterol levels can be concerning, especially as you are on GLP-1 therapy (Mounjaro).

Main Points:

  • Elevated gamma GT and cholesterol can result from various factors, and your weight loss and medication regimen may be influencing these changes.
  • Monitoring and managing these changes is important, especially considering your condition and medications.

Explanation: Gamma GT (GGT) is an enzyme that indicates liver function and can be elevated due to various reasons, including medication use, alcohol consumption, and liver inflammation. In your case, ongoing use of sulfasalazine and acetaminophen (Tylenol) could contribute to a higher GGT level. On the other hand, an increase in cholesterol levels is also not uncommon during weight loss, particularly if your diet has changed significantly.

Your other liver tests (ALT, AST, bilirubin) being normal is encouraging, suggesting your liver function remains stable despite the elevated GGT. It’s important to distinguish whether the changes in your blood work are due to the GLP-1 therapy or other factors related to your health history or lifestyle.

Next Steps:

  1. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any symptoms you may experience such as fatigue, abdominal pain, or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes). Note if any symptoms arise.

  2. Evaluate Medication Use: Continue monitoring your use of sulfasalazine and Tylenol. If possible, discuss with your healthcare provider about the necessity of these medications and consider alternatives that may have less impact on your liver.

  3. Dietary Considerations: Focus on a balanced diet, rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and healthy fats, which can help manage cholesterol levels. Reducing saturated fat and added sugars may also be beneficial.

  4. Follow-Up Testing: Keep regular follow-up appointments to monitor your GGT and cholesterol levels. It may be helpful to repeat the tests in a few months to see if there are any changes, especially with any lifestyle adjustments.

  5. Lifestyle Modifications: Engage in regular physical activity, which can assist in managing cholesterol and improving overall health. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly.

If your concerns persist or if you notice any significant changes in your health, don’t hesitate to reach out for further medical advice. Keep celebrating your progress while taking these steps to ensure your health remains on track!

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