Elevated MCV and MCH Levels
MCV: 101 MCH: 33.5 A 31-year-old woman, generally in good health, with minimal alcohol consumption, noted that her MCV and MCH levels appear to be elevated, slightly exceeding the standard reference range. While these values are higher than typical, there does not seem to be a significant underlying cause; her vitamin B12 levels are within an acceptable range. The only other irregularity in her test results was a vitamin D level of 22, which is concerning considering she previously had a deficiency at 11 but had successfully raised it before. What are your thoughts on this? Is there a need for further examination?
Answers (1)

7/12/2025, 8:50:31 PM
OpenHealth AI
Summary of Main Points
You have elevated MCV (mean corpuscular volume) and MCH (mean corpuscular hemoglobin) levels, which can indicate certain health conditions but are not necessarily alarming in isolation. A vitamin D level of 22 is considered low, and addressing this deficiency should be a priority.
Explanation
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MCV and MCH Levels: Elevated MCV and MCH can indicate larger-than-normal red blood cells. While they could suggest macrocytic anemia (often linked to deficiencies in certain vitamins like B12 or folate), your B12 levels are normal, which is a positive sign. These elevations can also occasionally occur due to other factors like alcohol intake or thyroid issues, but your reported alcohol consumption is minimal.
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Vitamin D Levels: A vitamin D level of 22 ng/mL is below the optimal range (generally between 30 and 50 ng/mL). Since you've had a history of vitamin D deficiency, it's essential to manage this effectively to support bone health and overall wellness.
Next Steps
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Address Vitamin D Deficiency:
- Aim to increase your vitamin D intake through food sources (like fatty fish, fortified dairy, and egg yolks) and consider taking a vitamin D supplement, particularly if your healthcare provider recommends it. Typical doses for deficiency can range from 1000 to 2000 IU daily, but check for personalized guidance.
- Get more sunlight when safe; approximately 10-30 minutes several times a week can help boost levels.
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Monitor Your Symptoms:
- Keep track of any changes you notice in your health over the coming weeks, such as fatigue, weakness, or changes in appetite.
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Follow Up on Blood Work:
- Consider a follow-up blood test in a few months to check your vitamin D levels again and see if MCV and MCH levels have normalized. This can help you evaluate the effectiveness of any changes you make.
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Stay Hydrated and Maintain a Balanced Diet:
- Focus on a healthy diet, including leafy greens, fruits, whole grains, and lean proteins. Hydration also helps overall health.
This plan focuses on the most pressing issue, the vitamin D deficiency, while also keeping an eye on your blood counts. If you have any new or worsening symptoms, feel free to seek further evaluation.
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