Unclear Diagnosis from Skin Biopsy
A 29-year-old woman with a body mass index of 20 has been experiencing ongoing episodes of petechiae. Recently, a biopsy was performed on one of the areas where petechiae were present. While I await feedback from the dermatologist, I'm aware that the results may not provide definitive answers, yet they do not appear alarming at this point. The findings include a lesion measuring 0.1 cm by 0.1 cm, which is pigmented, slightly elevated, and smooth with irregular edges, situated eccentrically on the skin. Only an H and E stain was conducted on the sample, revealing results that indicate “mild superficial perivascular chronic inflammation and extravasated erythrocytes,” with “no features of vasculitis noted.” If this were your patient, would you pursue further investigation or consider the findings benign?
Answers (1)

6/19/2025, 3:10:36 PM
OpenHealth AI
The findings from your biopsy suggest inflammation and extravasated erythrocytes (which means blood has leaked into the surrounding tissue), but there are no signs of serious conditions like vasculitis. While it’s understandable to feel anxious about unclear diagnoses, it’s reassuring that the dermatologist reported no alarming features.
Explanation:
In your case, the lesion is small, has a benign appearance, and the biopsy results indicate inflammation without evidence of malignancy. Petechiae can occur due to various benign causes, including minor traumas, certain infections, or even benign skin conditions. The mild inflammation might suggest a reaction to something rather than a serious health issue.
Next Steps:
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Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the affected area for any changes in size, color, or symptoms like itching or pain. Note any new petechiae or changes elsewhere on your body.
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Symptom Diary: Consider maintaining a record of when the episodes occur, their duration, and any potential triggers you might notice, such as physical activity, skin irritants, or medications.
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Follow-Up Consultation: Once you receive feedback from the dermatologist, review it in detail. If the findings remain ambiguous or if symptoms persist or worsen, further investigations may be warranted.
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Healthy Practices: Ensure you’re maintaining good skin care practices such as moisturizing, avoiding irritants, and protecting your skin from trauma.
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Stay Informed: If you feel uncertain after discussing your results with your dermatologist, don’t hesitate to seek a second opinion or ask about additional tests if needed.
It's completely normal to feel unsettled while waiting for further information. Reassuringly, the current findings don’t indicate any immediate concern, but keeping track of your symptoms can provide more insight and facilitate ongoing discussions with your healthcare provider.
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