OpenHealth Q&A

Dry patches on the skin can be caused by a range of factors, including eczema, psoriasis, contact dermatitis, or simply dry skin. Since the affected person is 60 years old, it’s especially important to consider skin changes that can occur with age.

Explanation

Dry skin (xerosis) is common and can be aggravated by environmental factors such as cold weather, low humidity, hot showers, or harsh soaps. Eczema can also manifest as localized dry patches, while contact dermatitis may occur from irritation or an allergic reaction to products that come into contact with the skin.

Next Steps

1. Moisturize Regularly: Start by applying a thick moisturizer specifically designed for dry skin to the affected areas twice daily. Look for products that contain ingredients like ceramides, glycerin, or hyaluronic acid.

2. Gentle Cleansing: Use a mild, fragrance-free soap and avoid hot water when washing affected areas. Pat your skin dry gently with a towel instead of rubbing.

3. Observe Changes: Monitor the dry patches over the next week for any changes or worsening symptoms, including redness, swelling, or itching. This can help identify if it might be something allergic or inflammatory.

4. Avoid Irritants: Identify and avoid any known irritants or allergens, such as certain soaps, detergents, or fabrics that might come in contact with the ankles.

5. Hydration & Environment: Keep the indoor environment humidified, especially during dry seasons, and ensure adequate water intake to help with overall skin hydration.

If the patches do not improve within a week or worsen, or if there are additional symptoms like severe itching or bleeding, further evaluation may be necessary. Let me know if you need more guidance!