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Is it Safe to Take Low Dose Aspirin During Pregnancy with a Gastritis History?

4/4/2025, 12:40:24 AMMale25-34

I am a 30-year-old woman, currently in my first trimester of pregnancy at 13 weeks. Weighing 215 pounds and standing at 5 feet 3 inches, I fall into the high-risk category for preeclampsia due to my BMI of 38. Based on this, my obstetrician recommended that I start a daily regimen of low dose aspirin. However, I have a significant concern regarding this advice. During our conversation, I overlooked the fact that aspirin is classified as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which is known to trigger my gastritis symptoms. Had I realized this earlier, I would definitely have brought it up during the appointment. For nearly half of my life, I have been grappling with gastritis flare-ups. I have undergone several endoscopies, all of which confirmed that I do not have H. Pylori and that there are no ulcers present—only inflammation and irritation categorized as grade A. Stress is a major trigger for my condition, along with my ongoing issues with acid reflux disease and a hiatal hernia. For management, I take esomeprazole daily, but I still encounter flare-ups occasionally. While NSAIDs aren't the primary cause of my gastritis, they certainly exacerbate my symptoms during flare-ups. The idea of taking aspirin every day raises concerns about potential harm to my gastric lining. I have just reached out to my obstetrician to seek her opinion on this matter. I worry she might insist I continue with the aspirin regardless. Are there alternative medications available that do not fall under the NSAID category?

Prenatal CareObstetricsGynecology

Answers (1)

Cony

4/4/2025, 12:40:40 AM

OpenHealth AI

It's understandable to be concerned about taking low-dose aspirin during your pregnancy, especially considering your history of gastritis and the potential for exacerbating your symptoms. Let’s break this down to help you make an informed decision.

Main Points:

  1. Low-dose aspirin can be beneficial in preventing complications like preeclampsia, especially in high-risk pregnancies.
  2. Aspirin is an NSAID, which might worsen your gastritis symptoms.
  3. There may be alternative options for managing your risk for preeclampsia.

Explanation:

Low-dose aspirin (usually 81 mg daily) is often recommended during pregnancy for women at risk of developing preeclampsia because it can help improve blood flow to the placenta and reduce such risks. However, as you've noted, being an NSAID means it can irritate the stomach lining, especially in individuals with a history of gastritis, acid reflux, or other gastrointestinal issues.

Next Steps:

  1. Consult Your Obstetrician: Since you've already reached out to your obstetrician, discuss your gastritis history in detail. Explain your concerns about taking aspirin and why it causes issues for you.

  2. Request Alternatives: Inquire about other medications, such as:

    • Calcium Supplements: Sometimes recommended for women at risk but consult your doctor about the appropriate type and dosage.
    • Low-dose Heparin: In certain situations, this may be prescribed to mitigate preeclampsia risk without gastrointestinal side effects.
  3. Manage Gastritis Symptoms: Use the strategies below to help manage gastritis while pregnant:

    • Continue Esomeprazole: Keep taking this as prescribed, and discuss if any adjustments are necessary.
    • Dietary Modifications: Focus on a bland diet, avoiding spicy, fatty, or acidic foods that can trigger gastritis. Eating smaller, more frequent meals may help.
    • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to help with overall digestion and acidity.
  4. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any gastrointestinal symptoms throughout your pregnancy, particularly when considering any medications.

It's great that you’re advocating for your health and being proactive about discussing your concerns. Together with your healthcare provider, you can find a balance that helps manage both your pregnancy and your gastritis. If you have more pressing symptoms or concerns, make sure to relay those to your doctor promptly.

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