Struggling with EPI: Why Aren't Creon and Zenpep Helping?
I'm a 32-year-old woman and I do not smoke or consume alcohol. After being diagnosed with idiopathic Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency (EPI), my elastase level measured at 86. Two years ago, I began to notice mucus in my stools, and as time progressed, they became increasingly softer, lighter, yellowish, and more oily in appearance. Both my colonoscopy and ultrasound resulted in normal findings, and treatments were administered for H. pylori, while tests for parasites returned negative. During most of this period, I experienced minimal discomfort unless consuming an excessive amount of fats, which would then lead to diarrhea. However, over the past three months, my condition has significantly deteriorated. I began waking up with severe abdominal pain each morning, as well as sharp pains after meals that felt similar to gas entrapment, leading me to suspect an issue with my pancreas. Fortunately, adhering to a low FODMAP diet this past week has alleviated that particular pain and the foul-smelling gas. Nevertheless, I still experience cramping after eating—similar to the cramps that precede diarrhea, which only subside after a bowel movement. I'm finding myself needing to use the bathroom after dinner and first thing in the morning as well. Despite trying various dosages of Creon and Zenpep, taken at different times and alongside a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), I continue to face challenges. Floating stools and diarrhea persist, even when my meal contains as little as 6 grams of fat. Unfortunately, my symptoms have worsened since beginning these treatments rather than stabilizing. If Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) is ruled out, what other conditions might I explore testing for? My physician seems skeptical that my enzyme treatments are ineffective, leaving me uncertain about my next steps. Interestingly, I have not experienced any weight loss despite these ongoing issues.
Answers (1)
2/17/2026, 5:00:55 AM
OpenHealth AI
It sounds like you're dealing with a complex situation regarding your exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and ongoing digestive symptoms, which can be frustrating. Although you are using pancreatic enzyme replacements like Creon and Zenpep, you're still experiencing symptoms like floating stools, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, which indicate that your body may not be fully absorbing nutrients effectively. Let's address some key points and outline next steps for you.
Overview of Key Points:
- Persistent Symptoms Despite Treatment: You're experiencing ongoing gastrointestinal symptoms even while using pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy.
- Dietary Adjustments and Their Impact: A low FODMAP diet has helped alleviate some pain and gas, which suggests that diet plays an important role.
- Need for Further Evaluation: Given the lack of expected improvement, you may benefit from exploring other conditions or adjusting your approach to treatment.
Explanation:
EPI can lead to nutrient malabsorption, causing the symptoms you're experiencing. If you're not seeing improvement with your current enzyme treatments, there might be several reasons, such as improper dosing, timing, or other gastrointestinal issues beyond EPI, like SIBO (which you mentioned is being ruled out) or other digestive disorders.
Floating stools and diarrhea are often indicators that fat isn't being absorbed properly, which can also happen if there is a concurrent issue with your gut health or if the pancreatic enzymes aren’t being activated properly.
Next Steps:
-
Review the Enzyme Treatment:
- Correct Usage: Make sure you are taking the enzymes correctly, ideally just before eating, and ensure you're taking the right amount—often around a specific enzyme dosage per meal based on the fat content. Consult with a dietitian specialized in EPI to optimize this.
-
Consider Exploring Additional Conditions:
- Gastrointestinal Testing: If SIBO is ruled out, you might want to consider further tests for conditions such as:
- Celiac Disease: A gluten sensitivity can contribute to malabsorption.
- Gut Motility Disorders: Conditions like gastroparesis could cause delayed emptying and pain.
- Other Malabsorption Syndromes: Rarer conditions affecting the intestinal lining can lead to similar symptoms.
- Gastrointestinal Testing: If SIBO is ruled out, you might want to consider further tests for conditions such as:
-
Maintain a Symptom Diary:
- Keep track of what you eat, your enzyme dosage, and all symptoms. This log can help you and your healthcare team pinpoint any patterns or triggers.
-
Consider a Follow-Up with a Specialist:
- If you haven’t already, it may be beneficial to consult with a gastroenterologist who specializes in pancreatic disorders or someone with expertise in digestive health to dive deeper into your symptom patterns.
-
Continue Dietary Management:
- Since you saw some improvement with the low FODMAP diet, consider continuing with this approach while also tweaking fat intake further. Multiple small, low-fat meals may help reduce symptoms compared to fewer larger meals.
It's completely understandable to feel uncertain when your treatment isn't producing the desired results. Continue to communicate your experiences with your healthcare team, and don't hesitate to advocate for further exploration of your symptoms and potential treatments. You deserve support that aligns with your ongoing conditions.
Related Questions
Understanding Patellar Instability
I’m not entirely sure if this is the appropriate subreddit, but I (19F) believe I’ve identified a potential health issue. For several years, I’ve been experiencing instances where my knee unexpectedly dislocates while I’m walking, sitting, or lying down. The associated pain is excruciating. I underwent imaging tests, but the results were inconclusive, and a blood test revealed nothing abnormal. To complicate matters, I also have hypermobility. One of my relatives suffers from a similar dislocation issue, specifically with their arm. I learned that, over time, if the arm continues to slip out of position, it might become impossible to reposition it, which unfortunately occurred with them. I constantly find myself anxious about my knee dislocating again at any moment, and I’m uncertain how to address this problem. Although I’ve been attempting exercises, I fear that surgery might eventually become necessary. I’m reaching out to see if anyone else has experienced similar issues and whether there are effective solutions available.
Concerns About Growth as a 23-Year-Old Male
Hello everyone. I'm not sure if this is the appropriate subreddit, so I hope you'll bear with me. It's something I’ve struggled to bring up with my doctor, but now I’m reaching out for your insights. I experienced a late onset of puberty, which began when I was between 16 and 18 due to issues with my pituitary gland. Now, at 23 years old, I stand at an average height of 5’8, and I often feel that I don’t resemble a typical adult for my age. This situation has caused persistent challenges with my body image. Additionally, I’ve noticed that my hands, feet, and other features are smaller than what is considered normal. Am I destined to remain this way permanently, or is there still a possibility for further growth? Would it be advisable to explore testosterone therapy to potentially accelerate the process? Thank you for your thoughts.
Is It Justified to Seek an Immediate Referral for These Symptoms?
I am really concerned about my wife, who is 35 years old and weighs 317 pounds. She is currently on several medications: 1. 187.5 mg of Effexor, prescribed for her postpartum depression. 2. 70 mg of Vyvanse, which she takes to manage attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. 3. 20 mg of bilastine for her itching issue. 4. 0.1 mg of Florinef, which a cardiologist recommended. 5. Notably, she underwent a cesarean section four years ago and received an epidural 18 months back. For the last two and a half months, she has been incapacitated and confined to bed. After our last emergency room visit, we were told to manage her chronic condition at home, which was quite disheartening. Despite her efforts to sit up and move more, particularly after two weeks on Florinef, she unfortunately collapsed for three days and has not been improving since. Since the cesarean, she has been suffering from acute pain in her mid-back, specifically between the shoulder blades, along with the onset of tinnitus. Following her bedridden state, her ears began to produce a "whooshing" sound. Following her most recent collapse, she has developed a metallic taste in her mouth, although her taste remains normal to me. Additionally, her tongue has recently begun to feel numb. The whooshing sound in her ears, the unusual taste, and the numbness of her tongue all started as intermittent issues but have gradually turned into constant symptoms. When I piece together all these symptoms, I can't help but wonder if this indicates a potential leak in the cerebrospinal fluid. We had a consultation with our primary care physician today, and he is planning to send a timely referral to a specialized facility. We discussed numerous symptoms, but we did not specifically mention how they connect with one another. Given these circumstances, do you think it would be reasonable for me to advocate for my wife? Should I schedule another appointment with our general practitioner to present these specific urgent symptoms and request an immediate referral, rather than waiting for the one he suggested?
My Struggle with Severe Tics Affecting My Health
I am living with a tic disorder, having received a formal diagnosis of ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, and OCD, among others. However, today I want to share a particular challenge I’ve been facing recently. A new tic has emerged that inflicts significant discomfort, rendering me unable to drive. The issue lies with my eyes. They protrude and move rapidly in various directions, causing intense pain. The muscles surrounding my eyes contract and twitch, leading to considerable distress. I feel like my eyes are swelling, and my head is throbbing as a result. Currently, I am on a regimen that includes Sertraline and Guanfacine, primarily for ADHD, with Guanfacine also being used off-label for managing my tics. Recently, I experienced heart palpitations coupled with some chest pain, which prompted me to discontinue these medications. My doctor advised that I should stop if any adverse reactions occurred, so I followed that guidance. As I avoid treatment, my tics are worsening day by day. On particularly challenging days, the severity of these tics can temporarily impair my vision in one eye, reducing my sight to merely a faint blur. What should I do next?
Could I Be Facing a Spleen Rupture?
Hello, I’m a 15-year-old male seeking some guidance. Approximately 27 hours ago, I experienced a punch to my left lower rib section. While it wasn’t extremely forceful, it was enough to register some discomfort, but at the moment, I didn’t feel significant pain and was able to go on with my usual activities without any issues. In the time since that incident, I have not experienced major abdominal pain, discomfort in my left shoulder, or any feelings of dizziness or faintness. I also haven't noticed any unusual fatigue, and I’m capable of jumping and taking deep breaths without encountering sharp pains. However, I’ve developed some mild pain in the affected area about five hours post-injury. This discomfort seems to come and go, and it might be exacerbated by the fact that I’ve been pressing on the area due to my anxiety. I’m concerned that this might be indicative of a ruptured spleen since I’ve come across information suggesting that the spleen can be easily injured. I would appreciate any insights regarding the likelihood of a splenic rupture following such trauma. Your advice would be incredibly helpful as I am quite anxious about this situation.