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Concerns About Rectal Health Diagnosis in Elderly Patient

2/13/2026, 11:20:18 PMMale25-34

My mother, who is 77 years old, has been experiencing rectal bleeding which was initially attributed to hemorrhoids. Eventually, after considerable reluctance and fear, we persuaded her to undergo a colonoscopy. The findings from the procedure were concerning: At a 10 cm distance from the anal opening, an ulceration was identified that compromises almost two-thirds of the intestinal opening and extends about 3 to 4 cm downward. The lesion has a soft texture upon palpation. During the examination, seven biopsies were performed for further histopathological analysis. In the pathology report: Under microscopic examination, the samples exhibit tubular glands of varying shapes along with villous structures covered by tall columnar epithelium. The epithelium ranges from a single layer to multiple layers, known as stratified. The nuclei observed are larger than normal, elongated, and hyperchromatic, indicating a heightened level of activity, with an abnormal loss of their typical basal alignment. Instances of mitosis, or cell division, appear to be infrequent and orderly. Mucus production has decreased moderately. Additionally, the stromal tissue shows signs of moderate chronic inflammation. Blood tests and ultrasound results came back normal. The surgeon has recommended that another biopsy and pathology review be conducted. I would appreciate any insights or thoughts on this matter; my anxiety over the situation is overwhelming...

AgingWellnessFamily Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

2/13/2026, 11:20:34 PM

OpenHealth AI

I'm really sorry to hear about the challenges your mother is facing. It's completely understandable to feel overwhelmed and anxious given the complexity of her situation. Let’s break down the key aspects and provide some guidance on what to focus on moving forward.

Key Points:

  • Your mother is experiencing rectal bleeding, which led to a colonoscopy revealing a concerning ulceration.
  • The pathology report indicates abnormal findings that merit further evaluation.
  • The surgeon has recommended additional biopsies for a more comprehensive understanding of the lesion.

Explanation:

Rectal bleeding can have multiple causes, and while hemorrhoids are common, the presence of an ulceration and the findings from the biopsies are significant and require careful attention. The pathology results suggest some abnormal cellular changes, and while some findings could be related to non-cancerous conditions, they can also indicate the potential for malignancy.

It’s good that the initial blood tests and ultrasound came back normal, as these are encouraging steps. However, the recommended follow-up with additional biopsies reflects the need for a clearer diagnosis, which is crucial for determining the best course of action for your mother's health.

Next Steps:

  1. Understand the Next Biopsy: Prepare for the upcoming biopsy by asking the healthcare team any questions about why it’s necessary and what they hope to find. It can help alleviate some anxiety to have a clear understanding of the process.

  2. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a record of any changes in her symptoms, such as the frequency or amount of bleeding, changes in bowel habits, any pain, or other distressing symptoms. This information is valuable for her care team.

  3. Support and Reassurance: Encourage your mother to speak openly about her fears and feelings regarding this situation. Emotional support is essential, so consider talking to a counselor or therapist if anxiety persists for both of you.

  4. Educational Resources: Research reputable sources about her condition to gain a better understanding. This can empower both you and your mother with knowledge and help lessen anxiety.

  5. Healthy Lifestyle Adjustments: Ensure she maintains a healthy diet high in fiber to support digestive health, stay hydrated, and follow any specific dietary recommendations from her healthcare provider.

It's commendable that you’re taking such an active role in your mother’s healthcare. Remember, it's essential to approach each step with patience and to lean on healthcare professionals for guidance. If you have any more questions or need further clarification down the road, feel free to reach out. Take care of both yourself and your mother.

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