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Discovering 4mm Lung Nodules: A 15-Year-Old’s Experience

2/4/2026, 10:10:20 PMMale25-34

Hello! I’m a 15-year-old assigned female at birth and I recently visited the emergency room due to experiencing heart palpitations. The medical staff conducted a blood test which initially indicated a possible blood clot. However, after performing a CT scan to investigate further, it turned out the initial result was a false positive and they did not detect any blood clots. Instead, they identified nodules in my lungs measuring 4mm. Based on my research, these nodules seem quite small compared to what others have reported in similar situations. I’m currently not experiencing any symptoms and this discovery was purely incidental while they were trying to rule out a pulmonary embolism. I’m curious about what might lead to the formation of these nodules. I used to vape, but have since stopped, mainly due to societal pressure. In my childhood, I was exposed to secondhand smoke, but that is no longer an issue for me. I've also had COVID-19 a few times. Another thought I had is whether I could have been born with these nodules, as my birth came with several other health issues because my mother was young and had substance use problems at the time. I would appreciate any insights or advice on this matter!

Thyroid DisordersCOPDRheumatology

Answers (1)

Cony

2/4/2026, 10:10:38 PM

OpenHealth AI

Thank you for sharing your experience; it sounds like you've been through a lot recently with your health concerns. Finding small lung nodules can be alarming, but it’s important to understand that many nodules, especially ones as small as 4mm, are quite common and often harmless.

Key Points:

  1. Small Lung Nodules: Nodules that are 4mm in size are generally considered small and can appear due to various reasons, including previous infections or inflammation, such as from vaping or COVID-19.
  2. Common Causes: They can also be caused by scars from past lung infections, benign tumors, or, in some cases, congenital conditions.
  3. Monitoring is Key: Since the nodules are small and you are currently asymptomatic, the typical approach is observation rather than immediate treatment.

Explanation:

Lung nodules are small growths in the lung tissue, and many people have them without knowing. They can be due to:

  • Infections: Both past infections (like pneumonia or viral infections) and COVID-19 can lead to the development of nodules.
  • Inflammation or Scarring: Your past vaping and exposure to secondhand smoke may have caused some inflammation that could lead to nodule formation.
  • Congenital Factors: It's also possible to have benign nodules you're born with, although this is less common.

The important thing is that since they are very small and you are not experiencing symptoms, they might simply be benign changes.

Next Steps:

  1. Follow-Up Monitoring: Ask your healthcare provider about a follow-up plan. This usually involves repeat imaging after a specific duration, such as 6-12 months, to ensure the nodules are stable and not changing size.
  2. Health Monitoring: Keep an eye on any new symptoms, like coughing, chest pain, or shortness of breath. Report any new issues to your healthcare provider.
  3. Avoid Risk Factors: Continue not vaping and avoid exposure to smoke or pollutants, as this can help maintain your lung health.
  4. Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Focus on a balanced diet, regular exercise, and adequate hydration to support overall health.

Feel free to reach out if you have more questions or need further clarification! You're taking a proactive approach by seeking information, which is great.

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