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Understanding My Daughter's Diagnosis of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency

2/4/2026, 3:50:37 PMMale25-34

Hello, My 15-year-old daughter has recently received a diagnosis of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI). She has a history of Autoimmune Kidney Disease, specifically IgA Nephropathy (IgAN), for which she underwent treatment with Cytoxan and Prednisone when she was just 6 years old. Thankfully, she is now in remission! About nine months ago, she experienced a complete cessation of her menstrual cycles. She began menstruating at 13 but had irregular periods, which her doctors initially attributed to her active engagement in sports as a high school athlete. When her periods stopped altogether, I raised my concerns and requested a referral to an endocrinologist. Through various tests, including lab studies, an ultrasound, and an MRI, we received confirmation of her diagnosis of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency. I inquired whether the use of Cytoxan could have contributed to her POI. However, her current medical team, including her nephrologist, believe that this isn’t the case, as she only received a low dosage of the medication intravenously for six months. Last month, we also consulted a genetics specialist who does not suspect any hereditary condition since my daughter had periods in the past. The geneticist suggested that Cytoxan could potentially be a factor or that she might be facing another autoimmune disorder. I am seeking information on the types of autoimmune conditions that could lead to POI. From my research, it appears that her IgAN is unlikely to be the cause, but literature on this topic is quite sparse. Additionally, I would appreciate recommendations for other medical specialists we should consider consulting. My main goal is to ensure I am doing everything possible to advocate effectively for my daughter. It feels overwhelming at times, especially since this condition is rare and it can be challenging to navigate the next steps. Thank you for any guidance you can offer.

PsychiatryPsychologyDepression

Answers (1)

Cony

2/4/2026, 3:50:56 PM

OpenHealth AI

It's understandable to feel overwhelmed with your daughter’s diagnosis of Primary Ovarian Insufficiency (POI) and the complexities surrounding it. Your advocacy for her is crucial, and there are steps you can take to navigate this journey together effectively.

Main Points:

  1. Understanding Autoimmune Links: While many autoimmune conditions may impact ovarian function, your daughter’s specific case with IgA Nephropathy seems less likely to be the direct cause of her POI.
  2. Specialist Recommendations: Engaging with further medical specialists can provide additional insights and management options for her condition.

Explanation:

Primary Ovarian Insufficiency occurs when the ovaries stop functioning normally before age 40, which can lead to irregular menstruation or complete cessation of menstrual cycles, as seen in your daughter. The association between POI and autoimmune disorders can be complex. Generally, conditions such as Turner syndrome, autoimmune thyroid disease, and other autoimmune conditions including lupus can potentially contribute to reproductive health issues, but each case varies significantly.

In your daughter's case, since her IgAN is under control and the geneticist has not identified a hereditary issue, it’s important to consider other possible autoimmune or hormonal factors that could be influencing her ovarian function.

Next Steps:

  1. Further Testing: Ask her endocrinologist about tests to check for other autoimmune conditions (e.g., thyroid antibodies or adrenal function tests) that could be present alongside POI. This can help better understand her overall health and any underlying issues.

  2. Consult a Reproductive Endocrinologist: A specialist in reproductive endocrinology may provide further insights into treatment options for POI and help manage any symptoms or hormonal imbalances.

  3. Consider a Pediatric Rheumatologist: Given her history of autoimmune disease, a pediatric rheumatologist may be beneficial in ruling out or managing any additional autoimmune disorders that could impact her health and reproduction.

  4. Support Resources: Seek support from organizations that specialize in POI, such as the POI Support Network, which can offer educational materials and connect you with other families facing similar challenges.

  5. Emotional Support: Encourage your daughter to express her feelings and concerns about her health, as dealing with such a condition at her age can be stressful. Consider consulting a mental health professional who specializes in adolescent health if she experiences anxiety or emotional distress related to these health challenges.

Reassurance:

Remember, you are not alone in navigating this path, and it’s commendable that you’re seeking comprehensive care for your daughter. Each step you take helps advocate for her well-being, and together you can explore the best options moving forward. Please feel free to reach out with additional questions as you support your daughter's journey.

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