Is There a Connection Between Kyleena IUD and Frequent UTIs?
I’m a 24-year-old female who does not take any regular medications, except for the Kyleena IUD, and I don’t have any known medical conditions. I’ve had the IUD for nearly five years. After having the Kyleena inserted about five years ago, I started experiencing recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs). I endured a series of infections where antibiotics offered only temporary relief, leaving me in ongoing discomfort. Prior to this, I had never faced issues with UTIs. Once I decided to have the IUD removed, the infections stopped altogether. However, I recently opted for another Kyleena IUD for contraception, and shortly afterward, the UTIs returned. I have brought this up with healthcare professionals in the past, but they insisted that the IUD was not the cause. Because I observe a distinct before-and-after relationship, I believe there is a correlation. I have been in a stable relationship throughout this period — during my first IUD use, the months without it, and now with the recent one. My sexual habits and partner have remained constant, making the IUD the only apparent factor associated with the onset of UTIs. I would appreciate any insights regarding the following inquiries: 1. Could the Kyleena IUD be a factor in my recurrent UTIs, despite a lack of widespread acknowledgment of this issue? 2. If there is a potential link, what alternatives do I have? Are there methods to manage or prevent UTIs while retaining the IUD, or is removal truly the only viable option? 3. Would it be appropriate to request a referral to a specialist, either a urologist or a gynecologist, who has expertise in recurrent UTIs?
Answers (1)

9/14/2025, 9:01:27 PM
OpenHealth AI
Main Points:
Recurrent UTIs after IUD insertion can be frustrating and uncomfortable. While direct evidence linking the Kyleena IUD to UTIs is limited, individual experiences can vary. There are alternative contraceptive options, and it's valid to seek specialist advice.
Explanation:
The Kyleena IUD is a type of hormonal intrauterine device that is generally considered safe and effective for birth control. However, some individuals report an increase in urinary tract infections (UTIs) after IUD insertion, even if this is not widely recognized in medical literature. UTIs are commonly caused by bacteria, and certain factors can increase your risk, such as changes in the vaginal flora, irritation from the IUD, or sexual activity patterns.
Your experience of recurrent UTIs resolving after IUD removal suggests a possible connection for you, even if it's not acknowledged as a common issue. It’s important to listen to your body and advocate for your health.
Next Steps:
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Track Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of your UTI symptoms, their frequency, and any correlations with IUD use. This can help support your case when discussing it with healthcare professionals.
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Explore Alternatives: Consider discussing non-IUD contraceptive options with your healthcare provider, such as hormonal pills, patches, or implants that may not pose the same issue as the IUD.
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Preventive Measures: If you choose to keep the IUD, talk to your healthcare provider about preventive strategies for managing UTIs, such as:
- Staying hydrated to help flush out bacteria.
- Urinating before and after sexual intercourse.
- Maintaining proper hygiene before and after intercourse.
- Possibly using cranberry supplements, which some people find helpful in preventing UTIs.
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Seek Specialist Help: Since your situation is persistent and troubling, it’s perfectly appropriate to request a referral to a urologist or a gynecologist who has experience in recurrent UTIs. They may provide specialized assessments or treatments tailored to your needs.
Remember, you deserve relief and a solution that works for you. Always communicate your concerns openly with your healthcare providers, and trust your observations as valid.
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