In Search of Guidance: My Father’s Diagnosis of Low-Grade Retroperitoneal Leiomyosarcoma
Hello everyone, I’m reaching out during a difficult time with both concern and a glimmer of hope. My dad, who is 62 years old, has recently received a diagnosis of low-grade retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma after enduring weeks of discomfort in his abdomen and pain in the hip and groin areas. This diagnosis was confirmed through a biopsy and immunohistochemical testing, which indicated positive results for desmin and caldesmon while being negative for MDM2 and S-100. **Current Situation:** - **Tumor Size:** Approximately 12-15 cm, situated in the lower abdominal/retroperitoneal area. - **Spread:** Initial assessments show no cancer spread to other organs; liver, kidneys, and bowel appear unaffected. - **Chest X-ray:** Results are clear, and we are currently waiting for the CT scan of the chest to ensure there are no lung metastases. - **Symptoms:** He shows no significant systemic symptoms (no unexplained weight loss, fever, or breathing difficulties). - **Overall Condition:** He continues to eat, walks around, and remains mentally alert, though he is physically fatigued. The medical team has indicated that he is likely in Stage II or III and that surgery is on the horizon, dependent on the forthcoming CT scan results. They noted some vascular involvement, meaning that the tumor is pressing against nearby blood vessels but has not invaded major arteries or veins. We are receiving mixed messages — some healthcare professionals suggest a possibility of cure, while others caution us about the potential for reduced lifespan, recurrence, or further metastasis. As a family, we are deeply worried, as he means the world to us, and the thought of a future without him is devastating. **I would be immensely grateful if you could share your experiences or insights:** - Have you or your family members faced retroperitoneal LMS (particularly low-grade)? - What was the path of treatment like (surgery, follow-ups, chemotherapy)? - Is there a chance of recurrence? - How long has it been since you or your loved one received this diagnosis? - Any guidance on how a caregiver or daughter can cope emotionally during this journey? While we reside in Hyderabad, India, I am currently in Canada and trying to gauge the reality of our situation and how others have managed similar diagnoses. Thank you so much for taking the time to read my message and for any support you may provide. We are fearful yet hold on to hope. 💙
Answers (1)

9/6/2025, 2:40:43 AM
OpenHealth AI
I understand that you and your family are navigating a challenging time with your father's diagnosis of low-grade retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma. It's completely normal to feel a mix of concern and hope. Let’s break down the situation and provide some actionable steps moving forward.
Summary of Key Points
- Your father's tumor is large but currently appears localized, without evidence of spreading.
- The medical team indicates surgery is a potential next step depending on the CT scan results.
- There are mixed messages regarding treatment outcomes and long-term prognosis.
Understanding His Diagnosis
Low-grade retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma (LMS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma. While it can be aggressive, a low-grade diagnosis is more favorable than a high-grade one, implying a slower growth and potentially better outcomes. Localized tumors are often treated with surgery, and in cases where the tumor is removable, surgery can sometimes be curative. However, the risk of recurrence can vary based on factors such as tumor characteristics and the completeness of surgical removal.
Next Steps to Consider
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Stay Informed and Engaged:
- Continue to ask questions during medical consultations. Understanding treatment options, and potential side effects, and having clear communication with his healthcare team is crucial.
- It may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from a specialized cancer center, particularly for complex cases like sarcoma.
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Emotional Support:
- Engage in support systems for both patients and caregivers. This could include counseling services, support groups (locally or online), or connecting with individuals who have had similar experiences.
- Remember to also take care of your emotional health as a caregiver. Find time for self-care, engaging in activities that help you relax.
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Monitor Symptoms:
- Keep a record of any changes in symptoms or side effects. This can help in communications with the medical team and ensure timely interventions if needed.
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Focus on Nutrition and Activity:
- Encourage him to maintain a healthy diet rich in nutrients to support his strength and energy levels.
- Light physical activity, as tolerated, can be beneficial for both physical and mental well-being.
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Plan for Surgery:
- If surgery is confirmed, prepare for this step by asking about what to expect before, during, and after the procedure. Understand the recovery plan and follow-up care.
Dealing with the Uncertainty
It’s understandable to feel fearful given the uncertainty surrounding cancer diagnoses. Focus on what you can control – gather information, support your father, and take care of yourself. Many patients with LMS live fulfilling lives post-treatment, especially in cases where detection is early, and surgical options are available.
Stay hopeful and connected with your family and your father during this time. Engaging in open dialogues about feelings can be very helpful for everyone involved. If you need to talk or have more specific queries, I’m here to help. Remember, you are not alone in this. 💙
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