Persistent Cough with Black Specimens
At 22 years old and a non-smoker, I find myself facing a troubling situation. Recently, I began taking birth control pills just a few days ago. However, for the past two weeks, I have been grappling with a persistent cough primarily aimed at expelling phlegm. Initially, the coughing arose from a throat infection that I was aware of during the first half of the week, but now it has evolved into an ongoing issue. I've consulted with two different doctors; one prescribed antibiotics, while the other performed a swab test that is currently pending results. Both times I visited, however, my symptoms were not as pronounced—I wasn’t coughing during the appointments—which made it seem like the severity of my condition didn't fully resonate with them, despite my detailed explanations. There are instances when my coughing becomes so intense that I struggle to catch my breath. Yet, both doctors have examined my lungs and reported no issues, noting only that my tonsils were swollen, likely due to my current health situation. Despite completing a course of antibiotics, I am not experiencing any improvement. My throat pain has subsided, yet it tends to feel dry each morning. What frightens me now is that I recently coughed up more yellow phlegm, which I suspect indicates an ongoing infection. Alarmingly, I have begun to notice black specks in the phlegm, which, while minimal in size and quantity, is unsettling as it is a new development in this ordeal. One of the samples even showed tiny traces of blood along with the black specks. I am seeking some clarity on what could be causing this prolonged illness and what steps I might take since the medical professionals I've seen don't seem to view it as a serious concern.
Answers (1)

8/23/2025, 4:00:54 AM
OpenHealth AI
It's understandable to feel concerned about your persistent cough and the presence of unusual phlegm, especially after dealing with throat issues and experiencing new symptoms. The black specks and traces of blood in your cough could be signs of irritation or infection that should be taken seriously. Here’s a structured response to your concerns:
Key Points:
- A persistent cough, especially with black specks and blood, warrants careful monitoring.
- It may indicate ongoing irritation or infection, especially after the recent throat infection.
- Immediate steps focus on managing symptoms and monitoring for any changes.
Explanation:
Your cough could stem from several associated factors. Since you've had a throat infection and are now experiencing a dry throat in the mornings, it's possible that post-infection irritation is causing your cough. The black specks in the phlegm could be related to several causes, including:
- Irritated airways: Sometimes, irritation from excessive coughing can cause small amounts of blood or darkened phlegm.
- Environmental factors: Dust, pollution, or even certain foods can introduce darker materials into your lungs, particularly since you mentioned being in a dry environment in the mornings.
- Infection: Although you completed antibiotics, some infections can persist and lead to bronchial irritation.
It's important to keep track of when these symptoms occur, especially concerning any physical exertion or specific activities that might irritate your airways.
Next Steps:
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Hydration and Humidification: Increase fluid intake to help thin mucus and soothe your throat. Consider using a humidifier, especially at night, to keep airways moist.
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Monitor Symptoms: Maintain a diary for your coughing episodes, noting factors like time of day, severity of your cough, color of phlegm, and any additional symptoms (like fever or breathlessness). This will be useful for your healthcare provider to understand your condition better.
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Avoid Irritants: Stay away from smoke, strong odors, and dust. If you feel that certain environments exacerbate your symptoms, try to limit your exposure.
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Pace Yourself: If you're experiencing intense coughing spells that make it difficult to breathe, take breaks and use calming techniques (like deep breathing) to soothe your airways.
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Follow Up on Test Results: Once your swab test results are available, review them with your healthcare provider to determine if you need additional treatment or evaluation.
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Seek Further Evaluation if Symptoms Persist: Given that your symptoms are ongoing and have worsened, don't hesitate to ask your doctor for further tests, such as a chest X-ray or a referral to a specialist (like a pulmonologist) for a more thorough evaluation.
It's important to take your symptoms seriously, and by monitoring and managing them as described, you can work towards relief. Please keep me updated on how you're feeling.
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