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Evaluating Benign Metopic Ridge vs. Craniosynostosis

8/21/2025, 11:31:41 PMMale25-34

A four-month-old girl, delivered via cesarean section at 37 weeks and four days, weighed 5 pounds 11 ounces at birth. Currently, we are awaiting a referral to a pediatric specialist, but I'm feeling quite anxious about the situation. Initially, I sought physiotherapy due to her tendency to favor one side, but after switching to the left side, the physical therapist identified a noticeable metopic ridge. Additionally, the coronal sutures on both sides are also prominent. Although her anterior fontanelle is still open, it appears somewhat smaller than average, and there are no signs of trigonocephaly. On a developmental note, she is achieving her milestones appropriately. Regarding her head circumference, it seems to fluctuate between percentiles. I suspect this may stem from inconsistencies in measurements, as various professionals are involved, and even minor alterations in measurement can drastically shift a percentile. As of yesterday, her head circumference is recorded at 40 cm. I am eager for a physician's feedback, especially since we are located in Canada, where obtaining referrals can take an extraordinary amount of time. I’m contemplating whether I should advocate more vigorously for an earlier appointment for her evaluation. I will share her head photos in the comments. I appreciate your assistance in advance!

Crohn's DiseaseInternal MedicineEndocrinology

Answers (1)

Cony

8/21/2025, 11:32:00 PM

OpenHealth AI

It's completely understandable to feel anxious about your daughter's head shape and development, especially when waiting for specialist evaluations. Let’s break down your concerns into main points and actionable steps.

Key Points:

  1. Metopic Ridge vs. Craniosynostosis: The metopic ridge, which is related to the sutures in the skull, can be benign, but craniosynostosis—where sutures close too early—can affect head shape and brain development.
  2. Developmental Milestones: It's reassuring that she is meeting her developmental milestones, which is often a good sign.
  3. Head Circumference Fluctuation: Variability in head circumference measurements can occur, and it’s essential to maintain consistent tracking.

Explanation:

  • Metopic Ridge: A metopic ridge can appear as a prominent ridge on the forehead and may be benign if there's no associated abnormalities, such as trigonocephaly (which you mentioned she does not have).
  • Developmental Progress: Hitting developmental milestones typically suggests that there are no immediate concerns regarding brain development, but this does not eliminate the need for professional assessment.
  • Referrals and Anxiety: Referrals can take time, especially for specialized care, which is understandably frustrating.

Next Steps:

  1. Monitor and Document: Keep a detailed record of her head circumference measurements along with the context of when and how they were taken (to account for variability). Observations about her development and any changes you notice should also be documented.

  2. Advocate for Appointments: If your concerns are significant and you feel the need for a more urgent evaluation, communicate this clearly when you contact the specialist's office. Emphasize her physical therapy observations and any other relevant developments. This can sometimes help expedite the process.

  3. Consider a Secondary Evaluation: If possible, seek input from another pediatric professional (like your regular pediatrician) who may be able to provide further insight or expedite referrals.

  4. Stay Prepared: Make a list of questions or concerns you have for the specialist based on your observations and the information you provided. This will help ensure that your appointment is as productive as possible.

  5. Support and Reassurance: Lean on your support network during this wait, as parental concern is normal. Connecting with other parents who have similar experiences might also provide comfort.

It's great that you're being proactive about your daughter's health. You're doing a wonderful job by seeking information and preparing for her evaluations. If you have any further specific questions or concerns, please feel free to share.

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