OpenHealth Q&A

Get answered by medical professionals

Cardiovascular Training with ADHD Medication

8/15/2025, 3:10:42 PMMale25-34

Greetings, medical professionals. I am a 21-year-old male, standing at 5'11" and weighing 197 pounds, who is re-engaging in rowing as my primary cardio sport. Each morning, I take a daily dose of 40mg of lisdexamfetamine. It has been observed that this medication raises my resting heart rate, pushing it from an approximate 62 beats per minute to nearly 75 beats per minute. Rowing workouts often emphasize maintaining a steady state within the "zone 2 heart rate" range. However, I’ve noticed that my heart rate tends to escalate quite easily during these sessions, even though I can maintain that increased effort for a substantial duration. I am curious about whether this elevation in my resting heart rate should influence the training zones I utilize. Additionally, what other physiological considerations should I keep in mind while on medication during this type of training, beyond the usual benefits of enhanced focus? After a three-year hiatus from rowing, during which I primarily engaged in weightlifting, I am eager to maximize my cardiovascular gains. Unfortunately, I have yet to come across substantial open-access research pertaining to this particular scenario. Thank you for your assistance!

HeartburnGastroenterologyInternal Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

8/15/2025, 3:11:29 PM

OpenHealth AI

It's great to hear that you're getting back into rowing! Understanding how your medication might influence your cardiovascular training is important for optimizing your workouts and maintaining your health.

Key Points:

  1. Lisdexamfetamine's Effects: The medication may increase both your resting and active heart rate.
  2. Training Adjustments: You may need to adjust your training heart rate zones based on your affected heart rate.
  3. Physiological Considerations: Focus on hydration, recovery, and monitoring how you feel during workouts, especially on medication.

Explanation:

Lisdexamfetamine, a stimulant medication used for ADHD, can increase your heart rate as you've noticed. This isn't uncommon, and many athletes on similar medications experience similar effects. Given your increase in resting heart rate from 62 to 75 beats per minute, it's essential to recalibrate your target heart rate zones for optimal training.

Typically, “Zone 2” training refers to a moderate intensity related to your maximum heart rate. If your heart rate is naturally elevated, aim for a percentage of your maximum heart rate rather than a fixed number—usually around 60-70% of your maximum heart rate can remain a good benchmark. You can estimate your maximum heart rate using 220 minus your age (around 199 beats per minute for you).

Next Steps:

  1. Adjust Your Heart Rate Zones: Consider recalculating your training zones based on how your resting heart rate has changed. For your training, you might use 60-70% of your estimated maximum heart rate (i.e., around 120-140 bpm) as your new "Zone 2" instead of sticking to standard numbers.

  2. Monitor Intensity: Keep track of how you feel during workouts. If you notice unusual fatigue, discomfort, or increased heart rates beyond your adjusted zones, take a break or ease off on intensity.

  3. Hydration and Nutrition: Staying well-hydrated is key, especially with an elevated heart rate. Ensure you're drinking enough water before, during, and after your workouts, and maintain a balanced diet to support your energy needs.

  4. Post-Workout Recovery: Allow adequate recovery time as your body may respond differently to exertion with the medication. Listen to your body and allow for rest days if needed.

  5. Regular Self-Monitoring: Keep a workout log detailing your heart rates, effort levels, and how you felt during each session. This can help you spot any patterns or areas to adjust.

Through these steps, you can ensure your training is both effective and safe while considering the unique impacts of your ADHD medication. Enjoy your rowing journey! If you have further questions about your training or how to manage your medication regimen, feel free to ask.

Related Questions

Seeking Relief from Mild Fecal Impaction: Should I Go to the ER?

At 20 years old, I find myself dealing with a frustrating issue: fecal impaction. It's not something I've faced before, or at least I can’t recall, but I’ve had chronic stomach difficulties throughout my childhood, including constipation from ages four to twelve. Recently, I've been experiencing more digestive challenges after a few years of feeling normal. Currently, I’m under the care of a gastroenterologist, and we’re working on diagnosing the underlying problems. For about five days now, I haven't been able to relieve myself. While I’ve had considerable gas, that’s been the only symptom. Today has been particularly difficult; I’ve spent the last 11 hours in the bathroom grappling with severe discomfort and impaction. Each attempt to relieve the situation is excruciating, to the point where my body is resisting the effort—it’s so painful that I find myself in tears. I imagine this is what birth must feel like. I suspect this intense fear and pain are remnants of my past struggles, as for many years I’ve feared using the bathroom due to the agony it causes. Despite trying various remedies like Miralax mixed with coffee, a bullet suppository, and even a manual approach with gloves, nothing is yielding results. I’m genuinely tempted to head to the emergency room and ask them to put me under so they can help me without the pain. My mother suggests they would likely opt for a liquid suppository treatment like they did during my childhood, which was quite traumatic. I’m torn—it feels like the ER might be my last resort, but I'm concerned they won’t take me seriously since my situation doesn’t seem dire. How foolish would it be to bring up wanting sedation? I desperately want to avoid this pain; it’s becoming increasingly difficult, and I’m fighting back tears from the frustration. Can they truly provide sedation for this type of issue even when it isn’t severe? I worry that my parents might react negatively to my quest for relief and think I’m being dramatic. I’m utterly drained and don’t know where to turn. When there’s no painful push against my body, I can’t even sense the severity of the issue, yet, I am experiencing leakage, leaving me unsure. Would it be unreasonable to pose this question to the doctors in the ER? I apologize if this message is jumbled; I’m also dealing with a migraine, making it hard to focus. For context, my daily medications include phentermine, iron supplements, and vitamin D. I stand at 5’4” and currently weigh 204 pounds as part of my ongoing weight loss journey.

Stomach PainGastroenterologyConstipation
Male25-34
7 hours ago

Eight Years of Persistent ‘Hunger’—Is It a Functional Gut Disorder?

Greetings everyone, I’m a 28-year-old woman standing at 5 feet 4 inches, and for nearly eight years, I have struggled with a constant, hollow sensation in my upper abdomen that resembles hunger. Here are some key points about my experience: - This sensation arises between meals or soon after I have eaten. - It gets momentarily better after eating but eventually returns. - Though it feels like hunger, I know it's not genuine hunger. - Mornings are especially tough as the sensation intensifies. I maintain a regular meal schedule and consume enough calories without any restrictions. Currently, I find it difficult to trust my hunger cues, so I'm tracking my calorie intake. I do not take any medications and have previously used proton pump inhibitors without any noticeable improvement. Additionally, I neither smoke nor consume alcohol. Visits to my general practitioner have yielded no definitive diagnosis, with much of the feedback being centered on dietary adjustments. I am currently facing a waiting period of approximately eight months for a gastroscopy. Strangely, I also notice that I feel particularly weak during my workouts, despite my calorie intake being sufficient. Has anyone else faced a similar long-term issue? Did you find it to be functional dyspepsia, gastritis, visceral hypersensitivity, or something entirely different? Were you able to obtain assistance through a gastroenterologist, a dietitian, or therapy? Thanks for your insights!

IndigestionGastroenterologyNutrition
Male25-34
16 hours ago

Rapid Heart Rate During Illness

A 27-year-old male, standing at 6 feet 3 inches tall and weighing 275 pounds, presents as non-smoking with a medical regimen including buspirone, sertraline, and Nexium. He does not consume alcohol or use illicit drugs. His medical background highlights anxiety and a previously noted Wolff-Parkinson-White (WPW) pattern observed on an ECG in 2023, without any prior ablation or recorded arrhythmias. On February 5th, I visited the emergency room after experiencing a sudden and alarming increase in my resting heart rate to approximately 130 beats per minute while at home. This spike was particularly distressing given my history of chronic anxiety. Reflecting on the earlier part of the day, I recall experiencing mild body aches, a cough, and a sensation akin to a low-grade fever, which now appear to have been early signs indicating I was becoming ill. Once at the emergency room, the medical team administered 10 mg of propranolol, resulting in a gradual decrease in my heart rate from 130 to the mid to upper 90s over a span of about one hour and 45 minutes. The ECG revealed only sinus tachycardia, and notably, the doctor informed me that the WPW pattern from 2023 was no longer evident. All laboratory tests returned normal results with standard electrolyte levels, kidney function (eGFR at 108), and a complete blood count showing only a typical stress response characterized by elevated neutrophils and reduced lymphocytes, alongside normal urine tests. There were no indications of dehydration, infection, thyroid irregularities, or arrhythmia. After returning home, it became clear that I was battling a viral infection. I experienced chills, extensive body aches, and fever peaking at 101.8°F, as well as a cough with medium brown mucus (not excessively dark or bright red). I have not experienced shortness of breath or wheezing at rest. Notably, my heart rate has paralleled my fever. When my fever ranges between 101°F and 102°F, my resting heart rate typically aligns between 105 and 125 beats per minute. Conversely, as my fever declines into the 99°F range, my heart rate drops to the 80s and 90s. Under normal circumstances, my resting heart rate hovers around 60 beats per minute. Currently, I am measuring a temperature of approximately 100.6°F to 100.8°F, with a heart rate around 110 to 115 beats per minute. About an hour ago, I took Tylenol, and am staying hydrated and resting. The only discomfort I feel is due to persistent coughing. I have a few inquiries: - Is this heart rate fluctuation typical during a viral infection accompanied by fever? - Should I expect to see an elevated heart rate persist even during sleep when my fever is elevated? - Is there any cause for concern regarding my previous WPW even though the recent ECG indicates that pattern is no longer present? Thank you for your assistance.

HeartburnIndigestionInternal Medicine
Male25-34
21 hours ago

Navigating Health Anxiety and Gastrointestinal Concerns

At the age of 32, I am a male of Indian descent residing in the United States. I abstain from alcohol and tobacco, and my only supplements consist of multivitamins and probiotics. Health anxiety plagues me, leading to a constant fear that something dire is lurking around the corner. I'm actively addressing this issue. In April 2025, I had a dinner meal that resulted in intense bloating and discomfort the following day, with symptoms persisting for over a week. Shortly after, I tried Thai cuisine and suffered similar consequences. This time, my condition escalated, prompting me to visit the emergency room that same week due to fever and chills, where blood tests identified an infection. Imaging tests such as a CT scan and an abdominal ultrasound returned normal results. Additionally, a urine test indicated the presence of leukocyte esterase; I was prescribed a ten-day course of the antibiotic Vantin. My primary care physician also ordered a complete blood count (CBC), revealing elevated eosinophil levels at 1.5 x 10^3/μL, while the CRP was recorded at 1. Thankfully, I began to feel some improvement. In June, I contracted Covid-19, and later that month, I experienced another bout of viral flu, which I suspect might have been a subsequent case of Covid. Throughout these illnesses, my digestive issues persisted. I was going to the bathroom one to three times daily, with stools ranging from a Bristol scale of 3 to 6, but without significant diarrhea. A colonoscopy and biopsy conducted in July uncovered minor erosion in my terminal ileum. The biopsy indicated mild to moderate chronic inflammation with edema in the lamina propria due to eosinophil infiltration, showing a count of 12 out of 15 high-power fields across all colon samples. The crypt-to-villi ratio appeared normal, with no signs of granulomas, lymphocytes, or cryptitis present. My doctor suggested these findings might indicate a minor food intolerance. Despite this insight, my symptoms persisted, leading to a fecal fat test in September, which yielded a result of less than 5. I continued to experience abdominal pain, and my bowel habits had not returned to baseline, so we opted for MR enterography in early December, which also showed no abnormalities. After undergoing knee surgery on December 5, I was placed on antibiotics for ten days. Subsequently, I experienced minor digestive disturbances for three to five days, coinciding with a shift in my sleep routine due to a new night job, resulting in increased mucus and Bristol 5-6 type stools during this period. An ongoing concern is the disintegration of my stools in water; although they appear normal initially, they tend to break down into a powdery substance upon sitting in water. I worry about the possibility of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, my gastroenterologist believes that Covid-19 may have led to significant dysbiosis, as supported by findings from a Thorne gut test that indicated a low inflammation score paired with a high dysbiosis score. It appears that restoring my gut health may require an extended period, possibly even years. My diet as a vegetarian includes a substantial amount of fiber. Am I overlooking any crucial medical aspects? Sleepless nights are filled with thoughts about whether my evaluations were sufficiently comprehensive or if something important has been overlooked. This ordeal has lasted nearly ten months; if I actually had IBD, one of the diagnostic tests would have likely revealed it. Perhaps I am overanalyzing my situation?

BloatingHeartburnIndigestion
Male25-34
1 day ago

Is Experiencing Fatigue Common While Using Antibiotics for a UTI?

As a 20-year-old female undergoing treatment with ciprofloxacin, I've noticed a troubling pattern. On the third day of my antibiotic regimen, I've begun to experience the return of some symptoms. Specifically, I've had persistent pain in my left flank along with a burning sensation during urination. Additionally, I often feel chilled. I’m reaching out for guidance. Is this weakness a typical side effect of the medication?

Stomach PainIndigestionInternal Medicine
Male25-34
1 day ago