Understanding an Enlarged Spleen
Greetings, I am a 42-year-old female, weighing 136 pounds and standing at 5 feet 3 inches tall. For several years, I have been dealing with abdominal discomfort. While I have a diagnosis of Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), the pain I experience now is distinct from my typical IBS symptoms. I experience sharp, intermittent pains located on the left side of my abdomen. Two years ago, imaging tests revealed that I had gallbladder sludge and an enlarged spleen. At that time, my physician did not view it as a significant issue. Recently, however, the pain has escalated, becoming sharper and more severe. Earlier today, I visited the hospital where they conducted blood tests along with a CT scan. The results from the blood tests came back normal, but the CT scan confirmed that my spleen remains enlarged and I now also have a gallstone. The medical team indicated that neither of these findings is likely related to the pain I am experiencing on my left side. I would like to know: 1) What steps should I take next? 2) Is this situation typical? 3) What might be the underlying causes of my spleen remaining enlarged for two years?
Answers (1)

8/10/2025, 6:40:42 AM
OpenHealth AI
Thank you for sharing your concerns. It sounds like you're dealing with a complex situation involving abdominal discomfort and an enlarged spleen, alongside a diagnosis of gallstones. Let’s break this down and address your questions.
Main Points
- Next Steps: Monitor your symptoms closely and consider lifestyle adjustments, while also tracking any changes in your pain.
- Understanding the Situation: Having an enlarged spleen is not uncommon, and it can be due to various factors, but it requires careful observation.
- Potential Causes: An enlarged spleen can persist for various reasons, including chronic conditions or other underlying issues.
Explanation
An enlarged spleen (splenomegaly) is sometimes seen without causing significant issues and can be related to many conditions, including infections, liver diseases, blood disorders, or inflammatory diseases. In your case, while the blood tests were normal and your healthcare team indicated that these findings likely do not relate to your pain, it is important to continue to monitor your symptoms and communicate with your physician.
You mentioned being diagnosed with IBS, which can overlap with other gastrointestinal issues. Given the new developments with gallstones, pain may also arise related to gallbladder function, especially if the gallstone obstructs the bile ducts.
Next Steps
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Symptom Monitoring: Keep a detailed diary of your symptoms, noting the frequency and intensity of the left-sided pain, along with any other gastrointestinal symptoms. This will help you and your healthcare provider identify patterns or triggers.
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Diet and Lifestyle Adjustments:
- Consider a low-fat diet, as this can sometimes help manage gallstones and prevent potential gallbladder flare-ups.
- Stay well-hydrated and avoid foods that you know are triggers for your IBS.
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Follow-Up: Given the ongoing pain, continue to follow up with your healthcare provider. Discuss the results of your CT scan and blood tests in detail to explore if there might be any additional underlying conditions that haven't been ruled out yet.
Typicality of Your Condition
Your situation isn’t overly uncommon, as many people deal with persistent symptoms in the gastrointestinal tract while having findings like an enlarged spleen or gallstones. What’s important is that your symptoms are taken seriously, and there’s ongoing investigation into their causes.
Underlying Causes of Enlarged Spleen
The reasons for your spleen remaining enlarged can vary significantly. Common causes include:
- Infections: Viral or bacterial infections can cause spleen enlargement.
- Liver Conditions: Liver diseases can impact spleen size.
- Blood Disorders: Certain blood disorders, including hemolytic anemia, can lead to an enlarged spleen.
In summary, keep monitoring your symptoms and maintain a dialogue with your healthcare provider about your abdominal pain and the implications of your enlarged spleen and gallstone. Please reach out if your symptoms change or worsen, especially if experiencing severe pain, fever, or jaundice.
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