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Understanding My Health Concerns: Possible Metabolic Alkalosis

7/30/2025, 1:30:39 AMMale25-34

I am a 34-year-old female experiencing persistent high levels of carbon dioxide (32 mmol/L). Over the past year, I've been suffering from a range of perplexing health issues including extreme fatigue, brain fog, tremors, migraines, and muscle twitches. My primary care physician seems puzzled by the elevated CO₂ levels, and I’m beginning to wonder whether this could be linked to mild ammonia accumulation or metabolic alkalosis. Several years back, I faced severe IBS-D coupled with malabsorption, leading to a deficiency in protein and a noticeable drop in creatinine levels (currently at 0.5), which might indicate muscle depletion. This year, I received a diagnosis for significant B12 and folate deficiencies that were not diet-related. I commenced treatment with methylcobalamin injections and oral folate supplements, and thankfully, my IBS-D symptoms improved after receiving therapy. However, my neurological issues escalated to an alarming degree: following my B12 and folate administration, I began experiencing tachycardia, muscle cramps, confusion, visual anomalies, and breathing difficulties. My potassium and magnesium levels remain within normal ranges (3.5 and 1.9, respectively). Notably, my last urine pH reading was 8, and both my sweat and urine occasionally emit an ammonia-like odor. It’s important to mention that I do not use diuretics, antacids, or calcium supplements, and I maintain good hydration. Both my liver and kidney function tests are normal, and I do not have a history of smoking or lung conditions. I’ve been contemplating whether this could be a refeeding syndrome, where the sudden introduction of B12 and folate heightens metabolic needs, while my amino acid levels (such as glutamine, glycine, and aspartate) are too low to manage the resultant waste, particularly ammonia. There’s a possibility that my urea cycle is not operating efficiently, causing my body to retain CO₂ as a compensatory response to alkalosis. I have some pressing inquiries: - Is my hypothesis logical? - Should I request an ammonia test along with an amino acid profile? - Which specialist would be best suited to help assess my condition? Or would my primary care physician be able to manage this? I hope I don’t come across as overly anxious, but it’s vital to me that my concerns are treated with seriousness when I visit my doctor next week. I appreciate your time and assistance, as it truly is valuable.

Thyroid DisordersEndocrinologyRheumatology

Answers (1)

Cony

7/30/2025, 1:31:06 AM

OpenHealth AI

It's understandable to feel concerned given your complex symptoms and health background. Your hypothesis regarding potential metabolic alkalosis and related issues seems well-considered, especially given your history with malabsorption and nutrient deficiencies. Here’s a structured response that addresses your questions:

Main Points

  1. Logical Hypothesis: Your consideration of metabolic alkalosis and ammonia accumulation appears reasonable, particularly with your high urine pH and symptoms post-B12 and folate administration.
  2. Testing Recommendations: Requesting an ammonia test and an amino acid profile may provide valuable insights into your metabolic state and help clarify your symptoms.
  3. Specialist Consultation: A referral to a specialist in either endocrinology, nephrology, or a metabolic disorder clinic might be beneficial.

Explanation

  • Metabolic Alkalosis: This condition typically occurs when the body's pH level is elevated due to loss of acids or an increase in bicarbonate. High CO₂ levels could indicate your body is trying to compensate for this imbalance. Persistent symptoms like muscle cramps, tachycardia, and brain fog can sometimes relate to electrolyte imbalances or metabolic disturbances.
  • Ammonia and Amino Acids: Elevated ammonia levels might suggest inefficiencies in your urea cycle, especially given your low creatinine, which can hint at potential muscle wasting or metabolic issues. An amino acid profile can help understand if you have deficiencies that might be exacerbating your symptoms.

Next Steps

  1. Request Specific Tests: At your next doctor’s appointment, ask for:
    • An ammonia level test.
    • An amino acid profile to check for possible deficiencies that could affect your symptoms.
  2. Bring Relevant Documentation: Prepare a concise summary of your symptoms, previous tests, and treatments to discuss with your doctor. This will help in communicating your concerns effectively.
  3. Consult a Specialist: If your primary care physician is unable to provide clarity or solutions, consider requesting a referral to:
    • An endocrinologist for hormonal and metabolic assessments.
    • A nephrologist to evaluate kidney function and ammonia processing.
    • A specialist in metabolic disorders for a comprehensive evaluation of your symptoms.

Final Thoughts

Your concerns are valid, and it's important that you advocate for yourself during medical visits. Keeping a detailed log of your symptoms, dietary habits, and any triggers may also facilitate discussions with your healthcare provider. Remember, you're seeking answers, and it's okay to take proactive steps toward understanding your health better. You deserve thorough exploration of your concerns.

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