OpenHealth Q&A

It’s understandable to be concerned about a new mole, especially when it appears suddenly. While many moles are benign (non-cancerous), it’s always best to be cautious.

Main Points:

1. New moles can sometimes be normal, but changes in moles warrant attention.
2. Look for key characteristics to help assess if you need further investigation.

Explanation: Moles can change in size, shape, and color throughout a person's life. A flat brown mole that has suddenly appeared could be a normal development, but it’s important to pay attention to specific signs that could indicate a higher risk of skin issues, including skin cancer. For adults, the ABCDE method is an effective guide to evaluate moles:

• Asymmetry: Do both halves of the mole look the same?
• Border: Are the edges ragged or uneven?
• Color: Is there more than one color present or is it very dark?
• Diameter: Is the mole larger than 6mm (about the size of a pencil eraser)?
• Evolving: Has the mole changed in size, shape, or color over time?

Next Steps:

1. Observe: Monitor the mole for any changes over the next few weeks. Note any changes in size, color, or discomfort.
2. Photograph: Take a clear picture of the mole to compare future changes.
3. Evaluate: If you notice any of the ABCDE signs or if the mole causes discomfort or bleeding, seek out a dermatologist to have it evaluated.
4. Sun Protection: Until you’ve had the mole assessed, take precautions to protect your skin from sun exposure. Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher and wear protective clothing, especially if you’re spending time outdoors.

If you're reassured that it's benign after observing it for a while, you can feel more at ease. Always trust your instincts—if you’re ever in doubt, it’s worth getting checked.