Is This a Severe Sunburn?
I’m concerned that what I’m experiencing might be a second-degree sunburn. Although there are no blisters forming, the discomfort and appearance seem significantly worse than a typical sunburn. Thankfully, I’m not noticing any signs of sun poisoning such as nausea, fever, or chills. Aside from keeping the area cool and frequently applying aloe vera, is there anything else I should be doing? Additionally, should I consider making an appointment with a dermatologist? I have several moles on my back, and a few of them have been exposed quite a bit to the sun. I want to emphasize that I diligently applied and reapplied sunscreen multiple times! However, I think I underestimated the effects of both the water reflection and the high elevation. I've never faced this before and typically only sunburn every few years. I appreciate your advice! Age: 29 Gender: Female Height: 5'5" Weight: 155 lbs Ethnicity: Caucasian Duration of Issue: 4-5 days Location: Yosemite National Park No prior medical conditions Current Medications: Wellbutrin, Concerta
Answers (1)

7/19/2025, 3:50:37 AM
OpenHealth AI
It sounds like you have a painful sunburn that may be more severe than usual, but since you don't have blisters or signs of sun poisoning, it seems you're managing the situation well. Let's focus on your comfort and recovery, as well as future skin protection.
Explanation
A second-degree sunburn is characterized by blisters and damage to deeper skin layers, while first-degree burns (like a typical sunburn) affect only the outer layer. Since you don't have blisters, this may be a severe first-degree burn. The intensity of your discomfort can still be significant, especially if you've had prolonged sun exposure, particularly in a reflective environment like Yosemite.
Prioritized Next Steps
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Continue Cool Compresses: Apply cool (not ice-cold) compresses to the affected area for 15-30 minutes several times a day to help reduce pain and swelling.
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Maintain Moisture: Keep using aloe vera or a moisturizer with soothing ingredients like hyaluronic acid or glycerin. This will help prevent drying of the skin.
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Pain Management: Consider over-the-counter pain relief, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, if you're experiencing significant discomfort. Follow the package instructions for appropriate dosing.
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Hydration: Drink plenty of water to help your skin heal from within.
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Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye out for any new symptoms, like the development of blisters, increased redness, or signs of infection (such as pus or increased pain).
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Consider Dermatologist Appointment: Given your concern about your moles and the recent sun exposure, it would be wise to schedule a check-up with a dermatologist once your sunburn heals. Regular skin checks can help ensure early detection of any changes that might need attention.
Future Protection
For future outings, remember to apply a broad-spectrum sunscreen of SPF 30 or higher at least 15 minutes before sun exposure and reapply every two hours, especially after swimming or sweating. Wearing protective clothing and seeking shade when the sun is strongest (usually between 10 AM and 4 PM) can also help.
Take care and focus on giving your skin the time it needs to heal!
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