Recent Diagnosis of Nephrocalcinosis
I am a 38-year-old woman with no previous history of kidney stones. Recently, while investigating some abdominal discomfort and episodes of diarrhea, an ultrasound revealed abnormalities in both of my kidneys, described as echogenic. Upon further examination, the diagnosis identified was medullary sponge kidney. Just this week, I had my first appointment with a nephrologist who recommended a series of tests, including a 24-hour urine collection, blood tests, and a CT scan. The results from the CT scan indicated the presence of medullary nephrocalcinosis, but I did not receive extensive information regarding its implications. Additionally, the radiologist mentioned the existence of small kidney stones. During a follow-up conversation with my doctor, when I inquired about the severity of the calcification, he commented that the radiologist's report should have provided more details. I’m seeking opinions on my CT scan and would appreciate any insights, especially since I'm new to understanding this condition. Unfortunately, I’ve encountered some issues trying to upload images here, but I will attempt to share them in the comments section.
Answers (1)

7/11/2025, 12:30:58 PM
OpenHealth AI
It sounds like you’ve recently faced a lot of information regarding your kidney health, and I can understand that this situation may feel overwhelming. Your diagnosis of medullary sponge kidney with nephrocalcinosis can raise questions about its implications for your health.
Key Points:
- Medullary sponge kidney is a congenital condition that can lead to calcium deposits and potentially kidney stones.
- Nephrocalcinosis refers to calcium deposits in the kidneys, which your CT scan confirmed.
- It's important to monitor kidney health and prevent complications like urinary infections or kidney stones.
Explanation:
Medullary sponge kidney typically doesn't cause symptoms for many people, but it can be associated with the formation of kidney stones and urinary tract infections. Nephrocalcinosis indicates that there is excess calcium in the kidney tissue, which can stem from various metabolic conditions. Your nephrologist is likely considering your overall kidney function and the specific results from your urine and blood tests to determine the best management plan for you.
Next Steps:
- Understand Your Test Results: Ask your nephrologist for a detailed explanation of your CT scan results and what the presence of nephrocalcinosis means for you specifically. Preparing questions beforehand can help guide this discussion.
- Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any symptoms you experience (e.g., pain, changes in urination, etc.) and share this with your doctor.
- Stay Hydrated: Adequate hydration can help reduce the risk of stone formation. Aim to drink enough fluids (preferably water) throughout the day.
- Follow-Up Tests: Complete the recommended 24-hour urine collection and blood tests as these will provide crucial information about your calcium and kidney function.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Discuss with your healthcare provider any dietary changes that may help, such as reducing excessive calcium or oxalate intake, depending on your specific situation.
If you have further questions or need clarification on any aspect, feel free to reach out to your healthcare team. It's important to be informed about your condition, and they should provide the resources and support you need.
Related Questions
Persistent Submandibular Lymph Node for Over Two Years
A 22-year-old female reports the presence of a solitary bump located in the submandibular region for more than two years. The bump is movable and has a slightly flattened shape rather than being perfectly round. When lightly touched, it shifts either upwards or sideways. Although it isn't discernible externally, there is an absence of this bump on the contralateral side. The patient has a history of TMJ dysfunction and atypical facial pain on the affected side, raising concerns about the possibility of adenoid cystic carcinoma affecting the salivary glands. Notably, the bump has not undergone any changes in size and is not associated with pain. An examination of the floor of the mouth reveals no abnormalities. The patient is also considering scheduling an ultrasound next week to further investigate this issue. Recently, a head MRI was performed and yielded normal results, as did a recent Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scan.
Concerns Over Brain-Eating Amoeba Exposure
Last night, while I was enjoying a warm shower, a troubling thought crossed my mind. Being a resident of Texas, I use well water, which occasionally carries a noticeable sulfur odor. When I turned on the shower, it burst forth with a significant splash. Normally, I check the water temperature before stepping in, but feeling fatigued, I only reached for the faucet without fully moving away from the tub. As I stood there, the water splashed onto me, and although I wasn't directly looking up, I felt moisture in my left nostril. This sparked a fear that the water could have entered my system either from the high-pressure stream or splashed up from below my lip into my nose. Such concerns arise occasionally when learning about the risk of brain-eating amoebas, which thrive in warm freshwater conditions such as those found in poorly maintained swimming pools or natural bodies of water. It's unsettling to think that these organisms can be inadvertently washed into our bodies during everyday activities. Thus, the importance of staying informed about water safety and hygiene cannot be overstated, especially in regions where such amoebas may be prevalent. In light of these risks, it may be prudent to take extra precautions in our daily routines, such as using filters or ensuring water hygiene to keep ourselves safe from these potentially harmful microorganisms.
Concerns About a Falling Lesion: What Should I Do?
I am a 30-year-old female who noticed a lesion on the exterior of my lower arm at the end of February. To be honest, it wasn’t in a spot that I could easily see, so I can’t tell how long it had been there. Initially, it started to itch, and then it began to expand rapidly and become crusty. I visited my doctor, who suspected it could be a seborrheic keratosis, yet he decided to refer me to a plastic surgeon for a biopsy given the lesion's swift growth. However, the situation changed when the lesion unexpectedly fell off before my appointment with the surgeon, leaving no tissue for analysis. The area where the lesion was appears normal, but I find myself feeling anxious. My concerns stem from what I’ve learned about seborrheic keratosis, which typically grows slowly and is unlikely to disappear on its own. I was looking forward to confirmation from the biopsy that it was a harmless lesion, but now I’m encountering information regarding melanoma regression, which has led to fears that the lesion might have been malignant.
Exploring a Range of Health Concerns After Years of Symptoms
I find myself grappling with a multitude of medical diagnoses that are now under scrutiny by my current healthcare providers. Currently, I am undergoing evaluations to exclude potential heart-related issues, along with a series of autoimmune tests. At 26 years old, I’ve battled chronic nausea since I was 17; although it subsided for a time, it has returned with a vengeance. During this period, I was also diagnosed with chronic tachycardia, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which continues to persist despite treatment with Prilosec. My tachycardia is being observed via a heart monitor as I await an echocardiogram and tilt-table test. Throughout the years, I’ve had multiple abnormal EKG findings, with the most recent showing T-wave inversions in various leads. I am currently investigating episodes of presyncope, which I previously dismissed as mere anxiety until a provider clarified that it involved symptoms like tunnel vision and transient hearing loss during episodes. My blood tests consistently reveal abnormalities, although nothing alarming. My white blood cell count and neutrophils are elevated; it is worth mentioning that neutrophils—a particular type of white blood cell—are often significantly heightened. I consulted with a hematologist, who assured me that everything appeared normal from their perspective. As a child, I suffered from severe asthma, which resolved around my sixteenth birthday but re-emerged forcefully when I turned 20. I now live with severe persistent allergic asthma and am treated with biologics. Although my condition is mostly stable, I still experience intense flare-ups, and steroids are not a viable treatment option for me. Throughout my life, I've developed random skin rashes, having been diagnosed with eczema since infancy. However, not all rashes can be attributed to eczema. Recently, my primary care physician suspects that a developing rash may indicate small vessel vasculitis, which tends to flare up during health crises. Each reoccurrence has led to wider and more prominent rashes on my face than the last. A comprehensive array of tests is underway to check for potential autoimmune diseases. Additionally, I've encountered unexplained weight loss—ten pounds shed within this month without any effort. I am also experiencing night sweats, heat intolerance, and excessive sweating even when in air conditioning. My stability when walking has been compromised due to tremors and intermittent leg weakness, leading to a prescription for a rollator and physical therapy sessions. Initially, there was a suspicion of Functional Neurological Disorder, but uncertainty now prevails regarding this diagnosis. The nature of my tremors remains unspecified at this stage. While I am not actively seeking medical advice, I am genuinely interested in whether there could be underlying causes for these various symptoms, or if perhaps multiple factors might clarify the complexities of my health journey rather than relying on a range of broad diagnoses. My goal is simply to understand what I might anticipate from future medical discussions without pursuing any immediate suggestions.
Red Bumps Emerging on Arms
Recently, I’ve noticed several sizable red bumps emerging on my arms. I’m generally in good health and fully vaccinated, although I do struggle with acne. These bumps initially cropped up while I was on vacation in Crete, and I first assumed they were insect bites. While they might still be bites, I didn’t feel anything at the onset, and since returning home, they have progressively enlarged. Residing in the UK means I have access to appropriate treatment, but my primary concern is the discomfort they may cause for those around me. My acne is managed with Erythromycin tablets, and I am not currently on any other medications.