Concerns about Flesh-Eating Bacteria
I'm a 19-year-old, standing 5'4" tall and weighing 135 lbs, generally maintaining good to slightly above-average health. To my knowledge, I do not face any immune system issues. I have a long-planned trip to a lake with friends that has been in the works for several months. Recently, while out for a run, I tripped on pavement and scraped my shoulder. The abrasion is only a few inches in length and superficial, and it has started to heal with mostly dry scabs forming. I’m eager to enjoy swimming this weekend since this outing has been anticipated for such a long time, and I’m uncertain when I might have a similar opportunity. However, I've heard some discussions regarding the presence of flesh-eating bacteria in lakes. What is the level of risk associated with Lake Ontario regarding this issue? Furthermore, should I be unfortunate enough to contract it, what are the odds of facing serious health complications or even mortality?
Answers (1)

7/3/2025, 2:40:38 PM
OpenHealth AI
It's understandable to be concerned about potential health risks from swimming, especially with your recent scrape. Wounds can lead to infections, but the risk of contracting flesh-eating bacteria from lakes, including Lake Ontario, can be managed with proper precautions.
Main Points:
- Risk Assessment: The overall risk of contracting flesh-eating bacteria in lakes is relatively low for healthy individuals, but it's not zero—especially if you have an open wound.
- Precautionary Measures: Taking specific steps can help minimize your risk and protect your health while still enjoying your trip.
Explanation:
Flesh-eating bacteria, or necrotizing fasciitis, are rare but can exist in warm freshwater, especially during warmer months. These infections typically occur in individuals with weakened immune systems or significant other health vulnerabilities. Given your generally good health and lack of immune issues, your risk is lower; however, an open wound can still be a potential entry point for bacteria.
Prioritized Next Steps:
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Protect Your Scrape: Cover your wound with a waterproof bandage to keep it dry and clean. This reduces the chance of bacteria entering through the scrape while swimming.
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Avoid Murky Water: Choose swimming areas that are clear, as cloudy or murky water can have higher bacteria levels. This applies especially to areas with many people or wildlife.
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Monitor for Symptoms: After swimming, check your wound regularly and watch for any signs of infection, such as increased redness, swelling, warmth, pain, or discharge.
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Enjoy the Trip: If everything looks good and you feel healthy, going for a swim can be a fun experience! Just ensure that you follow the precautions mentioned.
If you do develop any concerning symptoms after your trip, it’s important to seek medical evaluation promptly. Enjoy your outing with friends! Stay safe and have fun!
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