Managing Arthritis Symptoms and Lifestyle Adjustments
As a 34-year-old woman, I've been living with arthritis in my left knee since I was 27. My medical history includes a cartilage debridement procedure and repair of the meniscus in that knee. Currently, I am not on any medication and do not have other health complications. My last blood test was conducted around six months ago. Throughout the years, I have engaged in running intermittently, although my knee pain has influenced this activity. Recently, I've opted for walking as an alternative, as my arthritis has intensified, making other forms of exercise too uncomfortable. Moreover, I've started experiencing discomfort in my hip—so much so that it can be painful to turn over while sleeping at night. In the last few days, I noticed significant swelling in my knee and leg after walking for two consecutive days, usually covering about two miles per outing. Aside from using ice, elevating my leg, and taking anti-inflammatories, I’m seeking advice on how to reduce this swelling more effectively. Additionally, I'm questioning whether I should suspend my walks. I understand the importance of consulting a healthcare professional, but since I've recently relocated, I haven’t established a primary care doctor in my new area yet.
Answers (1)

6/28/2025, 1:10:35 AM
OpenHealth AI
Managing arthritis symptoms, especially with recent changes in your activity levels and new discomfort, is definitely a priority. Let's break down your situation and outline some effective steps you can take.
Main Points
- Ongoing Care for Knee and Hip Pain: It’s important to manage both your knee and hip symptoms carefully, especially given the recent swelling.
- Exercise Adjustments: While walking can be beneficial, modifications might be necessary to prevent further swelling and pain.
- Swelling Management: You currently ice and elevate your leg, which is good, but we can explore other strategies.
Explanation
Arthritis can lead to swelling, pain, and reduced function in joints, and it's common for discomfort to shift from one area to another, as you've experienced with your hip. Walking can provide benefits like improved cardiovascular health and mood, but it may aggravate your knee, especially if you notice increased swelling. Therefore, it's crucial to balance activity with rest and adapt your routine according to how your body feels.
Next Steps
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Evaluate Activity Level:
- Temporarily reduce walking distance or frequency to see if it lessens swelling. Consider shorter walks or switching to low-impact exercises (like swimming or stationary cycling) that put less strain on your joints.
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Incorporate Strengthening and Flexibility Exercises:
- Focus on gentle strength training and flexibility exercises targeted at the muscles around your knee and hip. These can help support the joints and improve function without causing further irritation. Look into physical therapy resources or guided online programs tailored for arthritis.
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Swelling Management:
- In addition to ice, consider these methods:
- Compression: Using a knee brace or compression wrap can help reduce swelling.
- Elevation: Keep your leg elevated above heart level, especially after activity.
- Hydration: Ensure adequate hydration to help reduce inflammation.
- Diet: Incorporate anti-inflammatory foods (like fatty fish, nuts, fruits, and vegetables) into your meals.
- In addition to ice, consider these methods:
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Track Your Symptoms:
- Maintain a diary of your activities, pain levels, and any swelling related to those activities. This can help identify what specifically aggravates or alleviates your symptoms.
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Consider Medication Alternatives:
- Since you are currently not on any medication, it may be beneficial to discuss anti-inflammatory medication options more thoroughly when you establish care with a healthcare professional, especially if non-pharmacological methods don't sufficiently manage your symptoms.
While building a new healthcare team can take time, keeping these strategies in check will help you manage your arthritis symptoms effectively for now. If you experience worsening symptoms or new issues, prioritize reaching out to a new doctor as soon as possible. Remember, you’re doing your best by seeking information and adjusting your activities—take care of yourself!
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