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Understanding My Blood Test Results

6/24/2025, 12:40:28 AMMale25-34

Recently, I took a significant step towards improving my health by undergoing a blood test. I opted for various evaluations, including tests for anemia, a standard thyroid assessment, and HbA1c levels. Depending on what I discover from these initial findings, I may pursue additional testing. However, I find myself somewhat confused about what these results indicate. It appears that I may be experiencing low levels of iron and vitamin B12, but I’m uncertain as I organized these tests independently, without a physician's oversight. Here are my test results: - Iron: 17 umol/l - Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC): 60 umol/l - Saturation Percentage: 28% - Vitamin B12: 150 pmol/l - Ferritin: 79 ug/l - Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH): 1.38 miu/l - Free T4: 22 pmol/l - HbA1c: 5.4% - Hemoglobin: 135 g/l - Hematocrit: 0.42 l/l - Red Blood Cell Count (RBC): 5.2 x 10e12/l - Red Blood Cell Folate: 1986 nmol/l - Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 81 fl - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH): 26 pg - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): 322 g/l - Red Distribution Width (RDW): 15.2 - White Blood Cell Count (WBC): 6.5 x 10e9/l - Platelet Count: 478 x 10e9/l - Mean Platelet Volume (MPV): 8.5 fl - Neutrophils: 3.2 x 10e9/l - Lymphocytes: 2.3 x 10e9/l - Monocytes: 0.5 x 10e9/l - Eosinophils: 0.3 x 10e9/l - Basophils: 0.07 x 10e9/l I am a 21-year-old male, weighing around 190 pounds and standing 5 feet 11 inches tall. At present, I do not take any medication.

NutritionSupplementsFamily Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

6/24/2025, 12:40:46 AM

OpenHealth AI

Your blood test results show some important information that can help you understand your health better. Here’s a summary of the concerns you raised and what they might indicate:

  1. Iron and Vitamin B12 Levels:

    • Your iron level is within the lower normal range, and your Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) is quite high, which suggests your body may be trying to compensate for low iron. A saturation percentage of 28% is also on the lower side.
    • Your Vitamin B12 level is low, which is concerning since a normal range is typically above 200 pmol/l. Low B12 can lead to fatigue, weakness, and other health issues.
  2. Other Results:

    • Your thyroid markers (TSH and Free T4) are in normal ranges, indicating healthy thyroid function.
    • Your HbA1c level of 5.4% is within the normal range, indicating good blood sugar control.

Explanation:

Low iron and vitamin B12 can lead to symptoms of anemia (fatigue, weakness, and pale skin), as both nutrients are essential for producing healthy red blood cells. The high TIBC and low saturation percentage further suggest that your body might not have sufficient iron to carry out its functions effectively.

Next Steps:

  1. Dietary Adjustments:

    • Increase your intake of iron-rich foods such as red meat, poultry, fish, beans, and leafy green vegetables. Consider pairing these with vitamin C-rich foods (like citrus fruits) to enhance iron absorption.
    • For vitamin B12, include sources like dairy products, eggs, and fortified cereals. If you are vegetarian or vegan, you may need to consider fortified options or supplements.
  2. Consider Supplementation:

    • Given the low levels of iron and vitamin B12, you might benefit from taking dietary supplements. A common recommendation is an oral iron supplement (like ferrous sulfate) or a vitamin B12 supplement (like cyanocobalamin). It's best to confirm dosages and type with a healthcare professional.
  3. Monitor Symptoms:

    • Keep track of any symptoms you may experience over the next few weeks, as this will help you assess whether dietary changes and supplementation are effective.
  4. Follow-Up Testing:

    • After making dietary adjustments and possible supplementation for a few months, it would be wise to repeat your blood tests to see if levels improve.
  5. Stay Informed:

    • Keep researching and asking questions about your health, and don’t hesitate to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and follow-up care regarding your results.

Taking these steps will help ensure that you address your nutritional needs and monitor your overall health effectively. If you have any more specific areas of concern or symptoms you'd like to discuss, let me know!

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