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Unexplained White Coating on Tongue

6/23/2025, 2:00:31 PMMale25-34

Hello everyone. I’m 25 years old and identify as AFAB. Around two weeks ago, after a sexual encounter with a new partner where I performed oral sex, I noticed a peculiar white coating developing on my tongue, accompanied by unpleasant breath and a dryness in my mouth. Additionally, I've observed some red bumps and a scalloped appearance to my tongue. To ensure my health and safety, I visited Planned Parenthood. The doctors there didn’t suspect it was an STI, considering the timeline of my symptoms. They conducted an oral swab test, which came back negative. Then, I contacted my primary care physician (PCP) who also performed a swab to check for oral thrush. This test also resulted in a negative finding. Nevertheless, my PCP prescribed me a course of fluconazole, 100 mg for a week, and I’m currently on day six of the treatment. Despite diligently maintaining my oral hygiene routine, which includes brushing, flossing, and scraping my tongue, the white film remains stubbornly in place. I plan to follow up with my PCP soon, but I would appreciate any insights or opinions on my situation. My regular medications consist of testosterone, birth control (the progestin-only pill), and PrEP.

WellnessFamily MedicineInternal Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

6/23/2025, 2:01:06 PM

OpenHealth AI

It sounds like you've been proactive in seeking medical advice about your concerns, and it's understandable to feel uneasy about the persistent symptoms on your tongue. Here are the main points regarding your situation:

  1. Symptoms Management: The white coating, bad breath, and dryness in your mouth can be concerning, but since you’ve tested negative for oral thrush and STIs, it could be due to other factors such as oral hygiene, dehydration, or even an irritant related to your recent activities.

  2. Possible Causes: The combination of symptoms you describe—white coating, bad breath, and scalloped tongue—could indicate a few non-infectious issues such as:

    • Dehydration or Dry Mouth (Xerostomia): This can lead to bad breath and a white coating due to reduced saliva which normally helps cleanse the mouth.
    • Irritation: Physical irritation from oral sex, changes in diet, or the use of certain medications can all contribute to these symptoms.
  3. Treatment Status: Since you're on fluconazole and it generally takes time to notice a significant improvement depending on the condition being treated, it's important to continue with this course as prescribed.

Next Steps:

  • Continue Fluconazole: Complete the full course of fluconazole, as it may still help address underlying candidiasis if present.
  • Hydration: Increase your water intake to combat dryness. Aim for at least 8 glasses (64 ounces) a day.
  • Humidity: Use a humidifier in your living space to help with dry mouth, especially while sleeping.
  • Avoid Irritants: Reduce or eliminate tobacco and alcohol, as they can exacerbate dryness and irritation.
  • Oral Care: Maintain your oral hygiene routine, but also consider using an alcohol-free mouthwash designed specifically for dry mouth or bad breath.

Follow-Up:

  • Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on any changes in your symptoms, and note if they improve, worsen, or develop into new symptoms.
  • Consult Your PCP: Discuss your concerns and ongoing symptoms during your follow-up appointment. If the white coating persists after finishing your medication, they may explore other causes such as geographic tongue, other fungi, or systemic issues.

Remember, taking care of your oral health is a priority, and you're already on the right path by seeking help. Let's hope for a positive outcome from your current treatment! If you have further questions or if things change, feel free to reach out for more guidance.

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