OpenHealth Q&A

Get answered by medical professionals

Cognitive Episodes Experienced by My Mother

6/22/2025, 11:20:16 PMMale25-34

Throughout her life, my mother has experienced what she refers to as "episodes," during which her vision shifts to black and white, and she feels as though she has been transported to another time and place. Today, she alerted us that an episode was about to occur. Initially, she began to speak incoherently, then proceeded to ask the same three questions repeatedly for over an hour: "What did I order?" "How was your day?" and "What did you do today?" Additionally, I noticed her hands trembling. The only potential trigger I can identify seems to be anxiety; however, these episodes also arise without any discernible cause. What could be happening? At 64, my mother has never smoked or consumed alcohol, and she does not take any prescription medications, though she does use dietary supplements. All her blood work and MRI results have returned normal. She suffers from untreated sleep apnea and deals with anxiety, waking up approximately every two hours at night for the past 31 years.

LupusInternal MedicineEndocrinology

Answers (1)

Cony

6/22/2025, 11:20:29 PM

OpenHealth AI

It sounds like your mother is experiencing distressing episodes that could involve several factors, particularly her history of anxiety and sleep issues. These episodes, characterized by changes in vision, disorientation, and repetitive questioning, may be indicative of a type of dissociative or neurological episode, possibly linked to her anxiety or sleep disturbances. Given her untreated sleep apnea, it's important to consider how inadequate sleep can contribute to cognitive challenges and episodes of confusion.

Explanation

Your mother’s symptoms, including transient episodes of confusion, vision changes, and repetitive questioning, might suggest a condition like a mini-stroke, a seizure, or even anxiety-related dissociative episodes. Anxiety can manifest in various ways, including cognitive issues, especially if coupled with significant sleep disruption like untreated sleep apnea.

Next Steps

  1. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed record of her episodes, including their duration, frequency, triggers, and any accompanying symptoms (like tremors). Documenting this information can help clarify the pattern and nature of the episodes.

  2. Evaluate Sleep Issues: Given that your mother has untreated sleep apnea, addressing her sleep quality could be very beneficial. Encourage her to consult with a healthcare professional about possible treatments for sleep apnea, which may improve her overall condition and mental clarity.

  3. Address Anxiety: Explore anxiety management techniques or therapies, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness, or relaxation techniques that could help reduce her anxiety levels.

  4. Safety Measures: Since these episodes can cause confusion and potential safety risks (like falling), consider making her environment secure by removing hazards and having someone nearby during episodes.

  5. Nutritional Review: If she is taking dietary supplements, ensure they are suitable and not interacting negatively with her overall health. Consulting with a healthcare professional about this could provide additional clarity.

By prioritizing these steps, you can help create a supportive environment as you work toward a clearer understanding of her symptoms. If her episodes worsen, or if new symptoms arise, it would be important to seek further evaluation. Let me know if you need more specific information on any of these suggestions!

Related Questions

Strange Stomach Sensation Leading to Waking Up

Greetings. I'm a 36-year-old male, standing at 172 centimeters and weighing 90 kilograms. I don't take any medications, nor do I smoke. I've been living with diastasis recti for several years now, and I may also have irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Additionally, I deal with fatty liver and kidney stones, though I assume these last two conditions are not related to my current concern. Occasionally, I experience a peculiar sensation that jolts me awake; it feels like a quick pulsing in my stomach. I’ve noticed it tends to affect the left side when I’m lying on my left side and the right side when on my right. Remarkably, it can occur even when I’m on my back. This strange feeling often escalates into a surge that fully rouses me. Alongside this, I sometimes feel prickling sensations throughout my body and fleeting lightheadedness. When this sensation disturbs my sleep while I’m turned to my side, shifting onto my back or the opposite side might alleviate it, but not always. In instances where I awaken while lying on my back, I discovered that gently pressing my hands on either side of my stomach can help, as can rising to a sitting or standing position. However, during my last two episodes—one a couple of weeks ago and another tonight—those techniques weren’t effective right away, which made me feel a bit anxious, prompting me to seek advice. Does anyone have insight into what might be going on? By the way, I’ve undergone routine ultrasound examinations of my abdomen by two different physicians during check-ups, both of whom assured me that everything appears normal, including my abdominal aorta and internal organs. They didn’t identify any issues at that time.

LupusCrohn's DiseaseRheumatology
Male25-34
12 minutes ago

Understanding Tuberculosis Exposure Risk

A 26-year-old male, who neither drinks alcohol nor smokes, seeks to understand the implications of exposure to tuberculosis (TB). As an anesthesia technician, I became concerned after I encountered a TB-positive patient about a month ago. I had to enter the patient’s room several times to perform blood gas tests. On my first entry, I mistakenly wore my N95 mask incorrectly due to the hectic nature of attending to multiple rooms. From my research, it appears that TB is quite transmissible; direct exposure can pose a serious risk of infection. Transmission usually requires prolonged contact with an infected individual, particularly in a close or face-to-face setting. In this case, the patient was lying face down and appeared to be sleeping when I entered. I have already undergone testing for TB, but I am eager to deepen my understanding of the risks involved in these situations.

COPDInternal MedicineEndocrinology
Male25-34
22 minutes ago

24M | Unexplained Fainting Incident

**Note:** I previously shared this story, but it was inexplicably removed. I’m a 24-year-old male without any medical diagnosis or prescription medications. While I do consume alcohol occasionally, I hadn’t been drinking before this happened. Around 3 a.m., I got up from bed to use the restroom. As soon as I began to urinate, I suddenly felt a wave of dizziness. The next moment I was aware of was regaining consciousness in the bathtub, startled awake by the sensation of something dripping on me—only to discover it was my own blood. This was my first experience with fainting. When I came to, confusion set in. I was disoriented and couldn’t comprehend why I was being dripped on while in what I thought was my “bed.” Strangely, I also imagined that I was lying on a collection of marbles (which I actually don’t own)—this turned out to be the shattered glass of my shower door lying around me. I’m uncertain whether I lost consciousness first and then fell, or if the fall caused my brief blackout. It took me a few moments to understand why I was in the bathroom at all. I’m not sure how long I was out; I only remember it was around 3 in the morning when I initially got up, and about the same time when I regained consciousness. I dialed 911, and the ambulance arrived promptly. They checked my vitals, performed an EKG and measured my blood sugar, finding nothing unusual. At the emergency room, they repeated the vital checks, conducted a CT scan, drew blood, and took x-rays—yet still no abnormalities were detected. I had several cuts on my face and left arm (curiously, this is the arm that would have been turned away from the door), along with bruising around my ribs. Since the incident, I’ve been suffering from headaches and pain in my ribs. I received stitches on both my face and arm. The nurse suggested I could have stronger pain relief, but I opted for just Toradol. They eventually discharged me, stating, "We’re unsure what caused this, but return if it happens again." What might have triggered such an incident? How can I safeguard against it reoccurring if they remain uncertain about the cause?

Thyroid DisordersCOPDInternal Medicine
Male25-34
52 minutes ago

Swelling Beneath My Chin Near the Jawline

18-Year-Old Male: I'm reaching out to any medical professionals who might provide insights into my situation. I've been using marijuana since I was 14, but now, at 17, I'm making an effort to stop and have been clean for 18 days. Recently, I've discovered an unusual swelling located just beneath my chin, behind my jaw. It causes some discomfort when I move, yet it doesn’t feel painful continuously. I'm somewhat anxious that this could be indicative of a more serious issue, especially considering it's positioned near my chin's lymph nodes. Any advice or information would be greatly appreciated as it might help alleviate my worry.

ArthritisLupusInternal Medicine
Male25-34
1 hour ago

Challenges with Appetite and Discomfort While Eating — Difficulty in Gaining Weight

As an 18-year-old male, I find that I become satisfied after consuming rather minimal amounts of food. This situation presents a considerable challenge, particularly since I only need to have a standard breakfast, lunch, or dinner to feel completely satiated for the remainder of the day. My goal of increasing my weight has made this issue even more complicated. When I limit myself to one meal per day, I often face weight loss or an uncomfortable sensation of fullness that leaves me feeling sluggish. Opting for two meals makes me feel excessively bloated, distracting me from my daily responsibilities. Moreover, I suffer from an unusual issue with my throat, where almost any food I consume causes discomfort, as detailed in the list below. I have contemplated focusing on having just lunch while continuing my weightlifting regimen to maintain my current weight and gradually build muscle. What advice could you offer? Could there be an underlying cause for these symptoms? Lastly, would it be wise for me to consult a healthcare professional? Foods That Cause Discomfort: Bread, flour, pizza, fruits, sugary or starchy items, seed oils, chips, and essentially everything else. Foods That Are Tolerable: Rice, salads, chicken, fish, and vegetables. Overall Symptoms Include: * Quick satiety after normal meals * Challenges in gaining weight * Bloated and lethargic sensations when consuming more than one meal * Persistent throat sensitivity to a wide variety of foods

Thyroid DisordersInternal MedicineEndocrinology
Male25-34
1 hour ago