Exploring the Connection Between Ischemic Heart Disease and Ischemic Stroke After Cardiac Procedures
My grandmother, who was 72 years old, had a medical history marked by Ischemic Heart Disease and had previously undergone Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty. Additionally, she exhibited a mild reduction in left ventricular function. On May 26th, she was admitted to the hospital due to febrile illness accompanied by acute gastroenteritis. Fortunately, she showed improvement and was discharged on May 28th. However, just two days later, she suffered an acute ischemic stroke, leading to yet another hospital stay. Compounding her situation, she developed severe pneumonia, necessitating the use of a ventilator. Given her grave condition and the belief that her prospects for a favorable quality of life were minimal, our family decided to sign a Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order, and we requested that the ventilation support be withdrawn. In a surprising turn of events, she managed to survive for an additional six days before ultimately passing away on the seventh day. Her death certificate indicated several medical issues including cardio-respiratory arrest, septic shock, aspiration pneumonia, cerebrovascular accident, ischemic heart disease, and acute kidney injury. As we proceeded with an insurance claim, we were informed that there existed a robust documentation of her extensive medical history, which detailed her significant pre-existing health conditions. These included Ischemic Heart Disease, previous Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty, mild left ventricular dysfunction, intermittent heart block that required a pacemaker, and diabetes. The ongoing requirement for medication underscored the serious and chronic nature of her ailments. Insurance representatives categorized her stroke as resulting from these pre-existing conditions, suggesting that her health issues naturally progressed into the event of the stroke. I find this assertion questionable—it seems to imply a causal link rather than merely a supplementary relation.
Answers (1)

6/19/2025, 3:21:02 PM
OpenHealth AI
I'm sorry to hear about your grandmother's passing, and it’s understandable to have questions about the connections between her health conditions and her stroke. Here’s a breakdown of the factors at play and some insights on the discussion of causality regarding her medical conditions.
Main Points
- Ischemic Heart Disease and Stroke Risks: Your grandmother’s ischemic heart disease and pre-existing conditions significantly increased her risk for an ischemic stroke.
- Link Between Conditions: The presence of multiple chronic conditions, particularly cardiovascular issues, often contributes to a cumulative risk of serious events like strokes.
- Insurance Claim: The insurance perspective on attributing the stroke to her chronic conditions is grounded in recognized medical relationships.
Explanation
Ischemic heart disease (IHD) refers to a reduction in blood flow to the heart muscle, which can lead to various complications, including heart attacks and strokes. Factors such as age, previous heart procedures like angioplasty, and conditions such as diabetes contribute to increased stroke risk. These conditions can cause structural changes in the blood vessels, raising the likelihood of clot formation or reduced blood flow, which can lead to ischemic strokes.
Moreover, acute illness, like your grandmother's febrile illness and gastroenteritis, can further strain a body already compromised by existing health problems, leading to potential incidents like strokes.
Next Steps
- Documentation Review: Request a full copy of your grandmother’s medical records. This will give you a comprehensive view of all her health issues, which is essential for clarity.
- Engage with Medical Experts: Consider consulting with a healthcare professional, such as a neurologist or geriatrician, who can help you understand the interplay of her conditions better.
- Insurance Claim Support: If you're questioning the insurance classification, gather evidence (like expert medical opinions) that highlights how her conditions might not have directly led to the stroke but contributed to her overall health decline.
- Family Support: Engage with support groups or counseling services for families who have experienced similar loss; discussing your feelings and receiving support can be beneficial.
It's normal to seek clarity after such a challenging experience. If you need further information or specifics, don’t hesitate to ask.
Related Questions
Unusual Thumping Sensation in Chest
Female, 27, Height: 5'9", United Kingdom I’ve made several trips to the emergency room due to various symptoms, where medical professionals have attributed my issues to anxiety, GERD, or sometimes, they couldn't provide a clear diagnosis. I’m aware that they’re busy with genuine emergencies and don’t want to seem like I’m taking up their time unnecessarily, particularly since my symptoms mimic health anxiety. For more than three days now, I have been experiencing significant muscle twitches throughout my body. The most prominent and irritating sensation occurs beneath my left breast. It’s difficult to determine whether it’s muscular discomfort or something else entirely. I feel a persistent pressure in that area, and occasionally, I notice my body trembles with each heartbeat. This sensation is unlike any palpitations I’ve ever encountered before. My heart rate stays below 90 beats per minute unless I engage in physical activity. I’m not experiencing dizziness or shortness of breath, though I do occasionally have breath shortness episodes coinciding with the twitching. This occurs roughly every minute. My general practitioner suggested that I try to relax and get some rest, but I find it challenging to do so. Has anyone else experienced similar sensations or symptoms?
Understanding Borderline Low White Blood Cell Count
Hello everyone, I’m a 25-year-old female, who has never smoked or experimented with any substances. I have a tendency towards health anxiety, which leads me to undergo regular check-ups. Below, I’ve shared two separate Complete Blood Count (CBC) results — one from last year and another from just a few days ago. My physician remains unconcerned about the fluctuations in my results. **Blood Work Results from 2024:** - White Blood Cells (WBC): 6.9 (Reference range: 3.4–10.8 x10^3/uL) - Red Blood Cells (RBC): 5.26 (Reference range: 3.77–5.28 x10^6/uL) - Hemoglobin: 14.3 (Reference range: 11.1–15.9 g/dL) - Hematocrit: 44.3 (Reference range: 34.0–46.6 %) - Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 84 (Reference range: 79–97 fL) - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH): 27.2 (Reference range: 26.6–33.0 pg) - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): 32.3 (Reference range: 31.5–35.7 g/dL) - Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW): 13.6 (Reference range: 11.7–15.4 %) - Platelets: 324 (Reference range: 150–450 x10^3/uL) - Neutrophils: 56 % - Lymphocytes: 31 % - Monocytes: 8 % - Eosinophils: 4 % - Basophils: 1 % - Absolute Neutrophil Count: 3.9 (Reference range: 1.4–7.0 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Lymphocyte Count: 2.2 (Reference range: 0.7–3.1 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Monocyte Count: 0.6 (Reference range: 0.1–0.9 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Eosinophil Count: 0.3 (Reference range: 0.0–0.4 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Basophil Count: 0.0 (Reference range: 0.0–0.2 x10^3/uL) - Immature Granulocytes: 0 % - Absolute Immature Granulocyte Count: 0.0 (Reference range: 0.0–0.1 x10^3/uL) **Blood Work Results from 2025:** - White Blood Cells (WBC): 3.4 (Reference range: 3.4–10.8 x10^3/uL) - Red Blood Cells (RBC): 4.83 (Reference range: 3.77–5.28 x10^6/uL) - Hemoglobin: 13.1 (Reference range: 11.1–15.9 g/dL) - Hematocrit: 40.9 (Reference range: 34.0–46.6 %) - Mean Corpuscular Volume (MCV): 85 (Reference range: 79–97 fL) - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH): 27.1 (Reference range: 26.6–33.0 pg) - Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration (MCHC): 32.0 (Reference range: 31.5–35.7 g/dL) - Red Blood Cell Distribution Width (RDW): 13.8 (Reference range: 11.7–15.4 %) - Platelets: 253 (Reference range: 150–450 x10^3/uL) - Neutrophils: 41 % - Lymphocytes: 44 % - Monocytes: 10 % - Eosinophils: 4 % - Basophils: 1 % - Absolute Neutrophil Count: 1.4 (Reference range: 1.4–7.0 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Lymphocyte Count: 1.5 (Reference range: 0.7–3.1 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Monocyte Count: 0.3 (Reference range: 0.1–0.9 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Eosinophil Count: 0.2 (Reference range: 0.0–0.4 x10^3/uL) - Absolute Basophil Count: 0.0 (Reference range: 0.0–0.2 x10^3/uL) - Immature Granulocytes: 0 % - Absolute Immature Granulocyte Count: 0.0 (Reference range: 0.0–0.1 x10^3/uL) **Additional Information:** I also underwent another CBC in March 2025, revealing a WBC of 7.5. In April, I initiated a keto diet — which I consider more of a low-carbohydrate regimen (generally around 40–60 grams of carbs daily and 800–1100 calories total). I have eliminated added sugars, potatoes, rice, buckwheat, pasta, and most fruits, though I still consume strawberries, raspberries, and occasionally nectarines. I’ve read that adopting a low-carb diet can lead to a decrease in WBC for some individuals, but I’m uncertain about the mechanisms behind this. I also consume minimal protein, which adds to my confusion over how these dietary changes may be influencing my blood values. My doctor prefers to conduct another CBC not sooner than six months post the last one. However, I feel a strong urge to go to the lab and request an additional test myself. I currently don’t experience any alarming symptoms — I feel fit, energetic, and not fatigued. My main cause for concern stems from noticing several small bruises on my legs, which has led me to irrational fears regarding leukemia. Given my situation, would you advise me to seek another CBC sooner?
Concerns about Abscess and Breast Health
DIAGNOSIS: A heterogeneous hypochoic mass located in the left axillary region, displaying internal blood flow as indicated by color Doppler imaging. The dimensions of the lesion are 2.0 x 1.6 x 2.2 cm, with a slightly thickened wall and mainly peripheral vascularity observed. There are indications of mild skin thickening and adjacent echogenic inflamed adipose tissue. It is recommended to pursue further investigations, including a breast ultrasound or mammogram, to eliminate the possibility of breast cancer in the left side. Recently, I've been grappling with a burning sensation on the side of my breast. Midweek last week, I discovered a noticeable lump beneath the skin in my armpit. Concerned, I visited the emergency room where an ultrasound was performed, and I received the aforementioned report, followed by a prescription for antibiotics. I commenced the antibiotic treatment on Saturday, but by that evening, I noted increased sensitivity along with redness and swelling on the skin above the underlying mass. This area began to drain, yet the firm, immobile, and non-tender lump underneath remains despite adhering to the antibiotic regimen of four times daily. A mammogram is scheduled for in about two and a half weeks. Should I be alarmed? I am also encountering persistent dull pain and a burning sensation in my breast and shoulder regions.
Seeking Insights on My Baby's Difficult Birth Experience
My baby was delivered at 4 PM, and the initial blood gas readings revealed cord gas levels of 6.93/89/-18. After an hour, the follow-up gas analysis showed values of 7.07/51/15/-16. By the next morning, his results improved to 7.42/28/18/-6. His Apgar scores were recorded at 2, 8, and 8. Thankfully, he did not require therapeutic cooling, as his Sarnat examination results were normal. However, he needed to be resuscitated using CPAP for one and a half minutes and spent a total of four days in the NICU, receiving treatment for pneumothorax in both of his lungs. During labor, I only observed a few decelerations, the most significant occurring when the doctor attempted to reposition him since he was in a breech position. Leading up to the elective C-section, his heart rate remained consistently above 150 BPM. I would greatly appreciate any insights or thoughts regarding his condition and test results, as I am feeling quite anxious and uncertain. This is my first child, and I could really use some reassurance.
Experiencing a Constant Pulsing Sensation in My Head
Has anyone else dealt with a situation like this? I’ve been experiencing a relentless throbbing feeling in my head that seems to be ongoing. This issue began after I went through a significant period of poor sleep. My head has this consistent pulsation that never seems to let up, making it difficult for me to maintain clear thoughts. I’ve noticed that my cognitive abilities have declined, and I am struggling with memory issues as well as persistent fatigue during the day. Sleep is elusive; when I do manage to doze off, it feels as if I’ve been awake all night. In the mornings, the sensation is relatively mild but intensifies as the day progresses. I’ve realized that increased mental stimulation exacerbates the discomfort. My head often feels heavy and congested. What could be causing this? A 28-year-old male, height 5'10, weight 190 lbs.