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Understanding Nasal Characteristics in Cleft Lip and Palate Patients

4/1/2025, 1:30:27 PMMale25-34

A woman in her mid to late twenties, of Latina descent, who does not smoke or consume alcohol, is the subject of this discussion. This inquiry isn't personal, but rather a question regarding individuals who have been born with cleft lip and palate, particularly concerning their nasal appearance. I have encountered three young women with cleft lip and palate, and I have observed that their noses tend to be wider, with a hook-like tip, giving them an appearance of being recessed within their facial structure. Naturally, I refrain from mentioning this observation, as it would be quite impolite and could trigger feelings of self-consciousness about their appearance. However, I would like to understand why the surgical interventions did not result in a nasal shape more similar to that of individuals who have undergone rhinoplasty. Their noses display significant asymmetry and a sunken look, while it also appears their upper lips are notably diminished in definition.

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Answers (1)

Cony

4/1/2025, 1:30:52 PM

OpenHealth AI

It’s insightful that you are seeking to understand the nasal characteristics in individuals with cleft lip and palate. This condition can indeed lead to unique facial features, and surgical interventions play a critical role in addressing these characteristics.

Main Points

  1. Cleft Lip and Palate Impact on Nasal Structure: The anatomy of the nose can be affected by cleft conditions due to how they disrupt normal facial development.
  2. Surgical Interventions: Although surgeries aim to improve function and aesthetics, they may not completely replicate the nasal structure of individuals without these conditions.
  3. Variation in Outcomes: The results of surgical interventions can vary due to several factors, including the timing of surgery, the type and extent of surgical techniques used, and individual healing processes.

Explanation

Individuals born with a cleft lip and palate often experience variations in their nasal anatomy because the structures that form the lip and palate also contribute to the nose’s shape and position. During early surgeries, like lip repair or palate closure, there may be limitations in how much the nasal appearance can be corrected. Surgical techniques may focus on improving airway function and typical appearance, but some characteristics, such as a wider base or altered tip shape, can remain.

Additionally, the nose's appearance is influenced by underlying cartilage and skin integrity, which may not fully develop in individuals with a cleft. Rhinoplasty (nose surgery) is specialized and may not be performed until after facial growth is complete, often in late adolescence or early adulthood.

Next Steps

  1. Awareness and Sensitivity: If you encounter individuals with these features, it's best to engage respectfully and sensitively, avoiding comments about their appearance that may heighten self-consciousness.

  2. Education: If you or others are interested, learning about cleft lip and palate can foster understanding and support for those affected. Resources from organizations like the Cleft Palate Foundation or the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association can provide valuable insights.

  3. Supporting Awareness: If appropriate, consider advocating for more visibility and support for cleft lip and palate communities, contributing to a broader understanding of their experiences and challenges.

Your curiosity about the subject can help foster a supportive environment for those with cleft lip and palate, enabling conversations that promote understanding rather than discomfort.

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