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Understanding ALT Levels after Corticosteroid Injections

3/30/2025, 2:50:16 AMMale25-34

A 50-year-old male, standing at 6 feet and weighing 260 pounds, has been taking 25 micrograms of Synthroid each day. He underwent a right-sided thyroidectomy in 2023 due to papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC). Recently, during a routine physical exam, his alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level was recorded at 96—a notable increase, especially since previous blood tests from September showed a level of just 22. It’s important to consider that five days before this latest blood test, he received three corticosteroid injections. This leads to the question: could these steroid injections have impacted the ALT readings?

PalpitationsVaricose VeinsInternal Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

3/30/2025, 2:50:30 AM

OpenHealth AI

An elevated alanine aminotransferase (ALT) level can be concerning and may indicate liver inflammation or damage. In your case, the notable increase from 22 to 96 in ALT levels since your last blood test could potentially be influenced by the corticosteroid injections you received.

Explanation: Corticosteroids, such as those used in injections, can sometimes cause liver enzyme elevations. While a transient increase in liver enzymes can occur, it often resolves after discontinuation of the steroids. Other factors that can elevate ALT levels include underlying liver conditions, alcohol consumption, certain medications, or even changes in weight or diet.

Next Steps:

  1. Monitor Symptoms: Pay attention to any symptoms such as jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes), dark urine, fatigue, or abdominal pain. These could indicate liver issues.

  2. Hydration and Diet: Ensure you stay well-hydrated and maintain a balanced diet. Limit alcohol, as it can stress the liver further.

  3. Avoid Medications: If applicable, avoid non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and other medications that could impact liver function unless prescribed by your healthcare provider.

  4. Follow-Up Testing: It’s advisable to have your ALT levels rechecked in a few weeks to see if the levels decrease on their own after the corticosteroids are out of your system.

  5. Keep a Record: Document any other symptoms or changes in your health and consider discussing these with your healthcare provider at your next appointment.

If the ALT continues to rise or if you develop concerning symptoms, further evaluation may be necessary. Keeping an open dialogue about your health and noting any changes will help your healthcare provider understand your situation better. Let me know if you have further questions!

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