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Navigating Ovarian Cysts and Seeking Guidance

3/28/2025, 1:10:23 AMMale25-34

As a 27-year-old woman, I weigh 185 pounds and stand at 5 feet 5 inches. My daily regimen includes 50 mg of Zoloft and a multivitamin. I have one child and underwent a cesarean section in 2023, with previous surgeries including a right oophorectomy and cystectomy this year, alongside another cystectomy and partial oophorectomy in 2013. Honestly, I’m feeling pretty frustrated with my body at this point. Since October, I've dealt with three ovarian cysts that have been quite painful, but I’ve been grappling with ovarian issues throughout my entire reproductive life. In 2022, I had to remove my right ovary due to an 8 cm mature cystic teratoma. After that, I was able to have a baby in 2023, and for a while after giving birth, my menstrual cycles were stable. However, last month brought a troubling change—my periods became excessively prolonged and heavy. An ultrasound from February didn’t reveal any issues, but a recent scan showed some concerning developments. My menstrual cycle just finished yesterday, and I should be approaching ovulation; instead, I experienced two weeks of bleeding followed by four days of spotting, along with painful intercourse and bleeding afterward. Here are the findings from today’s ultrasound: My left ovary contains a cyst measuring 2 cm, noted for its irregular shape; the technician described it as folded. Additionally, there’s a 0.5 cm echogenic area that appears to be scar tissue. Given my history and my family’s cancer background, I was advised to monitor this closely for any changes related to ovarian cancer. While there was no notable blood flow detected within the cyst, blood flow was present in the left ovary, and a small amount of free fluid was observed. I’m really exhausted by the advice to simply keep watching and waiting. We tried that approach with my right ovary and the teratoma, and then it failed. Now, with only one ovary remaining, I’m concerned about my desire to have more children. My estrogen levels are also extremely high, which adds to my anxieties. If anyone out there has experienced similar recurring issues, I would sincerely appreciate your advice. What kind of tests should I ask my doctor for? Previously, my cycles lasted 2 to 3 days, but now they seem to last for weeks, accompanied by symptoms that make my lower back and abdomen feel uncomfortably full. It’s becoming increasingly difficult to cope with. Thank you for any insights you might provide!

Crohn's DiseaseThyroid DisordersInternal Medicine

Answers (1)

Cony

3/28/2025, 1:10:40 AM

OpenHealth AI

It sounds like you’ve been through a lot with your reproductive health, and it's completely understandable to feel frustrated and anxious about these ongoing issues. Given your history and the recent ultrasound findings, it’s important to prioritize monitoring your symptoms while also seeking actionable steps to address your concerns.

Main Points:

  1. Recurring ovarian cysts and irregular menstrual cycles can be linked, and your situation requires careful ongoing management.
  2. It’s essential to advocate for the right tests and discussions with your healthcare provider to understand your options.
  3. Managing symptoms and preparing for future pregnancies is a valid concern in your situation.

Explanation:

Ovarian cysts can be common, especially in women of reproductive age, but when they become painful, or if there is a change in your cycle (like increased bleeding), they warrant close attention. Given that you have a family history of cancer and a complex past with ovarian surgeries, it’s vital to approach this systematically. The ultrasound results indicating a cyst with irregular shape and presence of scar tissue raise the need for further evaluation, particularly considering your concerns about ovarian health and fertility.

Next Steps:

  1. Immediate Monitoring of Symptoms:

    • Keep a detailed diary of your menstrual cycle, including the length, heaviness, and any symptoms like pain or discomfort. This will be valuable for your doctor.
  2. Discuss Testing Options:

    • Blood Tests: Consider advocating for hormone level tests including estrogen, progesterone, and possibly a CA-125 test (a marker that can be elevated in ovarian cancer) to monitor your ovarian function and any potential concerns.
    • Repeat Ultrasound: Ask about the timing for a follow-up ultrasound to monitor the cyst’s shape and size. A 2 cm cyst with an irregular shape may need further investigation.
  3. Talk About Symptoms:

    • Clearly communicate the severity of your symptoms, including the prolonged bleeding and painful intercourse. Emphasize how these affect your quality of life and seek potential treatments that can alleviate these issues, which can include hormonal therapies or pain management options.
  4. Consider Support:

    • Seek guidance from a specialist, such as a reproductive endocrinologist, who has experience with complex cases involving ovarian cysts and fertility. They can provide a more personalized approach to your situation.
  5. Consider Fertility Goals:

    • If you desire more children, be sure to discuss your options and any necessary evaluations regarding fertility with your doctor, especially given your ovarian history.

Your feelings are valid, and you deserve clear answers and resolutions regarding your health. Remember, it's okay to seek a second opinion if you feel your concerns are not being fully addressed. You're not alone in this, and there is support available to help you manage these challenges.

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